Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-8zxtt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-08T16:25:45.251Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effects of Antiphase Domain Size and Twin Platelet Width on the Hardness of an Ordered CuAu Alloy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Takanobu Shiraishi
Affiliation:
Department of Dental Materials Engineering, Faculty of Dentistry, Kyushu University61, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812, Japan
Michio Ohta
Affiliation:
Department of Dental Materials Engineering, Faculty of Dentistry, Kyushu University61, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812, Japan
Masaharu Nakagawa
Affiliation:
Department of Dental Materials Engineering, Faculty of Dentistry, Kyushu University61, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Effects of antiphase domain (APD) size and inter-twin spacing on the hardness of CuAu I-phase in the overaging stage were investigated by hardness testing, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction. Overaging in CuAu I-phase upon progressive ordering at 300°C was found to proceed through three stages: stages I through III. In the stage I, twinning actively occurred, and most of the coherency strains were removed. Average inter-twin spacing slightly increased. These microstructural evolutions slightly decreased the hardness of the alloy. In the stage II, both APD size and average inter-twin spacing grew larger with time, leading to a continuous decrease in hardness. In the stage III, the APD size markedly grew larger, while the growth rate of average inter-twin spacing markedly slowed down. The continuous growth of APD size apparently contributed to the further decrease in hardness. Although the crystal structure changes during the CuAu I ordering, a perfectly ordered alloy with no planar defects was suggested to be not so strong as the corresponding disordered alloy.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Okamoto, H., Chakrabarti, D.J., Laughlin, D.E., and Massalski, T.B., Bull. Alloy Phase Diag. 8,454 (1987).Google Scholar
2. Roberts, B.W., Acta Metall. 2, 597 (1954).Google Scholar
3. Hirabayashi, M. and Weissmann, S., Acta Metall. 10, 25 (1962).Google Scholar
4. Shiraishi, T., Fujii, K., Ohta, M., and Nakagawa, M., Mater. Charact. 30, 137 (1993).Google Scholar
5. German, R.M., Int. Metals Rev. 27,260 (1982).Google Scholar
6. Flinn, P.A., Trans. AIME 218, 145 (1960).Google Scholar
7. Marcinkowski, M.J., Brown, N., and Fisher, R.M., Acta Metall. 9, 129 (1961).Google Scholar
8. Dieter, G.E., Mechanical Metallurgy, SI Metric ed. (McGraw-Hill Book Co., London, 1988), p. 189.Google Scholar
9. Farrell, K. and Houston, J.T., Scripta Metall. 5,463 (1971).Google Scholar
10. Ganin, E., Komem, Y., and Rosen, A., Mater. Sci. Eng. 33, 1 (1978).Google Scholar
11. Murr, L.E., Moin, E., Greulich, F., and Staudhammer, K.P., Scripta Metall. 12, 1031, (1978).Google Scholar