Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T16:27:35.596Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fracture Behavior of Micro-Sized Specimens Prepared from a TiAl Thin Foil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

K. Takashima
Affiliation:
Precision and Intelligence Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226–8503, Japan
T. P. Halford
Affiliation:
Precision and Intelligence Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226–8503, Japan
D. Rudinal
Affiliation:
Precision and Intelligence Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226–8503, Japan
Y. Higo
Affiliation:
Precision and Intelligence Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226–8503, Japan
P. Bowen
Affiliation:
Department of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15–2TT, United Kingdom
Get access

Abstract

Fracture tests have been carried out on micro-sized specimens prepared from a fully lamellar γ-TiAl based alloy thin foil. Micro cantilever beam type specimens with dimensions = 50 × 10 × 20 μm were prepared from one lamellar colony of the thin foil by focused ion beam machining. Notches with a width of 0.5 μm and a depth of 10 μm were also introduced into the micro-sized specimens by focused ion beam machining. Notch directions were introduced into samples in order to select the trans- and inter-lamellar directions, respectively. Fracture tests were carried out using a mechanical testing machine for micro-sized specimens. Fracture tests for the micro-sized specimens were performed successfully, showing the fracture behaviour to be dependent upon the notch orientation. The fracture toughness of specimens with a notch direction perpendicular to the lamellar direction was 4.7 – 6.9 MPam1/2, while that with a notch direction in the inter-lamellar direction was 1.4 – 2.7 MPm1/2. This indicates that the orientation of the lamellar microstructure greatly affects the fracture properties of micro-sized components prepared from fully lamellar γ-TiAl based alloy thin foils. It is required to consider the results obtained in this investigation when designing actual micro scale structures using TiAl thin foils.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Schafrik, R. E., in Proceedings of third International Symposium on Structural Intermetallics (ISSI 3), edited by Hemker, K. J., Dimiduk, D. M., et al. (TMS, Warrendale, PA, 2002), pp. 1317.Google Scholar
2. Pather, R., Wisbey, A., Partridge, A., Halford, T., Horspool, D. N., Bowen, P. and Kestler, H., in Proceedings of third International Symposium on Structural Intermetallics (ISSI 3), edited by Hemker, K. J., Dimiduk, D. M., et al. (TMS, Warrendale, PA, 2002), pp. 207215.Google Scholar
3. Gad-el-Hak, M., Introduction, in The MEMS Handbook, edited by Gad-el-Hak, M.. 2002, Boca Raton, Fla, CRC. pp. 1–1 – 1–5.Google Scholar
4. Ritchie, R. O., International Journal of Fracture, 100, 55 (1999).Google Scholar
5. Bowen, P., Rogers, N.J. and James, A.W., Fracture and fatigue of cast gamma TiAl based aluminides in Gamma Titanium Aluminides 1995, TMS, Warrendale, PA. pp. 849 – 865.Google Scholar
6. Higo, Y., Takashima, K., Shimojo, M., Sugiura, S., Pfister, B. and Swain, M. V., in Materials Science of Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) Devices II, edited by de Boer, M. P., Heuer, A. H., Jacobs, S. J. and Peeters, E., (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 605, Pittsburgh, PA, 2000), pp. 241246.Google Scholar
7. Okamura, H., Introduction to Linear Fracture Mechanics (Baifukan, Tokyo, 1976) pp. 218 (in Japanese).Google Scholar
8. Yokoshima, S. and Yamaguchi, M., Acta Mater, 44, 873 (1996).Google Scholar
9. Halford, T.P., Fatigue and Fracture of a High Strength, Fully Lamellar γ-TiAl based Alloy. PhD Thesis, The University of Birmingham, UK, (2003).Google Scholar