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High Performance Solar Blind Detectors based on AlGaN grown by MBE and MOCVD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Jean-Yves DUBOZ
Affiliation:
CRHEA-CNRS, Valbonne, France
Jean-Luc Reverchon
Affiliation:
Device Department, Thales TRT, Orsay, France
Mauro Mosca
Affiliation:
Device Department, Thales TRT, Orsay, France
Nicolas Grandjean
Affiliation:
CRHEA-CNRS, Valbonne, France
Franck Omnes
Affiliation:
CRHEA-CNRS, Valbonne, France
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Abstract

Solar blind detectors based on AlGaN grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy and Metal Organic Vapor Phase Epitaxy have been fabricated and characterized. Metal Semiconductor Metal (MSM) detectors and vertical Schottky detectors have been realized, with a design that allows back side illumination. The growth was optimized in order to improve the layer quality, avoid crack formation, and provide the best detector performance. The technological process was also optimized in order to reduce the dark currents and improve the spectral rejection ratio, which is a key factor for solar blind detection. As a result, a rejection ratio of 5 decades between the UV (below 300 nm) and 400 nm, and a steep cut off limited by alloy fluctuations have been obtained. A noise equivalent power below 10 fW is obtained in MSM detectors.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

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References

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