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The Impact of the Graphite Nanofiber Structure on the Behavior of Supported Nickel

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

C. Park
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115
R. T. K. Baker
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115
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Abstract

In the current investigation we have used the hydrogenation of ethylene and crotonaldehyde as probe reactions in an attempt to follow any changes in catalytic behavior induced by supporting nickel on different types of graphite nanofiber support materials. The hydrogenation of the α,β-unsaturated aldehyde to the desired product, crotyl alcohol, is a particularly difficult task since there is a strong tendency to hydrogenate both the C=C and C=O in the reactant molecule. This study is designed to compare the catalytic behavior of the metal particles when dispersed on three types of nanofibers, where the orientation of the graphite platelets within the structures is significantly different in each case. The metal crystallites are located in such a manner that the majority of particles are in direct contact with graphite edge regions. For comparison purposes, the same set of hydrogenation reactions were carried out under similar conditions over γ-Al2O3 supported nickel particles.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

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References

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