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Increase of Hydrogen-Radical Density and Improvement of The Crystalline Volume Fraction of Microcrystalline Silicon Films Prepared by Hot-Wire Assisted Pecvd Method

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

Norimitsu Yoshida
Affiliation:
Environmental and Renewable Energy Systems Division, Graduate School of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
Takashi Itoh
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
Hiroki Inouchi
Affiliation:
Environmental and Renewable Energy Systems Division, Graduate School of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
Hidekuni Harada
Affiliation:
Environmental and Renewable Energy Systems Division, Graduate School of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
Katsuhiko Inagaki
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
Noriyuki Yamana
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
Kanta Yamamoto
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
Shuichi Nonomura
Affiliation:
Environmental and Renewable Energy Systems Division, Graduate School of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
Shoji Nitta
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, JAPAN
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Abstract

Higher crystalline Si volume fractions in hydrogenated microcrystalline silicon ( µc-Si:H) films have been achieved by the hot-wire assisted plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (HWA-PECVD) method compared with those in films by conventional PECVD. µc-Si:H films can also be prepared by HWA-PECVD under typical conditions used for preparing hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films by PECVD, in which the hydrogen-dilution ratio (H2 / SiH4) is ∼ 10. The hot wire seems to produce hydrogen radicals. As a result, the HWA- PECVD method can control hydrogen-radical densities in the RF plasma, and this method can also control the ratio of hydrogen coverage at the surface of the film.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

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References

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