Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-qs9v7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-11T18:02:14.088Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Magnetic Properties of Heisenberg Antiferromagnetic EuTe/PbTe Superlattices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

J.J. Chen
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA
G. Dresselhaus
Affiliation:
Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory, MIT, USA
M.S. Dresselhaus
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA
G. Springholz
Affiliation:
Johannes Kepler Universitãt, Linz, Austria
G. Bauer
Affiliation:
Johannes Kepler Universitãt, Linz, Austria
Get access

Abstract

Bulk EuTe is a type II Heisenberg antiferromagnet (AF2) with a single magnetic phase transition temperature at 9.6 K. However, for several isolated EuTe (111) monolayers (MLs) as can be achieved in a superlattice (SL) structure, both ferrimagnetic-like and antiferromagnetic-like phase transitions can take place, depending on the SLs configuration. The temperature-dependent magnetization M(T) of such SLs has been studied near the transition temperature (Tc) by SQUID magnetometry. The functional forms of M(T) at T ≤ Tc can be described by mean-field theory for SLs with 3, 4 and 5 EuTe MLs per SL cell. The magnetic transition temperatures obtained by mean-field analysis, using bulk exchange coupling values, are in close agreement with observed Tc values for SLs with 2, 3, 4 and 5 EuTe MLs. The qualitative behavior of the surface specific heat can be deduced from M(T) data for SLs with three EuTe monolayers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Springholz, G. and Bauer, G., Appl. Phys. Lett. 62, 2399 (1993).Google Scholar
2 Springholz, G. (to be published)Google Scholar
3 Salamanca-Riba, L. (private communication).Google Scholar
4 Giebultowicz, T., Luo, H., Samarth, N., Furdyna, J.K., Nunez, V., Rhyne, J.J., Faschinger, W., Springholz, G., Bauer, G., and Sitter, H., Physica B 198, 163 (1994).Google Scholar
5 Chen, J.J., Wang, Z.H., Dresselhaus, M.S., Dresselhaus, G., Springholz, G., and Bauer, G., Solid State Electronics 37, 2908 (1994).Google Scholar
6 Wachter, P., Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, edited by Gschneiderner, K.A. Jr. and Eyring, L., (North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam, 1979).Google Scholar
7 Mauger, A., PHYSICS REPORTS 141, Nos. 2 & 3, 51176 (1986).Google Scholar
8 Towler, M.D., Allan, N.L., Harrison, N.M., Saunders, V.R., Mackrodt, W.C., and Apra, E., Phys. Rev. B 50, 5041 (1994).Google Scholar
9 Will, G., Pickart, S.J., Alperin, H.A., and Nathans, R., Phys. Chem. Solids 24 1679 (1963).Google Scholar
10 Carrico, A.S. and Camley, R.E., Phys. Rev. B 45, 13117 (1992).Google Scholar
11 Zinn, W., J. Magn. Magn., Mater. 3 23 (1976).Google Scholar
12 Fisher, M.E., Phil. Mag. 711, 1731 (1962).Google Scholar