Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-fwgfc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-10T21:34:54.517Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Monitoring Program for Shipwrecks at Fathom Five National Marine Park, Canada

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Lorne D. Murdock
Affiliation:
Historic Resource Conservation Branch, Parks Canada, 1550 Liverpool Court, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, KIA OM5
John Stewart
Affiliation:
Historic Resource Conservation Branch, Parks Canada, 1550 Liverpool Court, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, KIA OM5
Get access

Abstract

Fathom Five National Marine Park, Canada's first such park, was established in 1987. Among the cultural resources visited by thousands of SCUBA divers each year are 27 shipwrecks of the sail and steam era. As cultural resources within a national park they come under the care of Parks Canada and must be inventoried and monitored to ensure that appropriate care is being given to their preservation and protection. To meet these responsibilities, a shipwreck monitoring program is presently being developed to determine the state of preservation of six of the wrecks and to alert the park to any threats to their continued survival.

The three areas that will be monitored are the physical integrity of the hulls or wreckage, the deterioration of the materials comprising the wrecks and the environment surrounding them. This paper describes the techniques used in the onitoring program and discusses the impact and control of visitor use of the site. The aim of the entire program is to help slow the deterioration of the historic resources while also encouraging sustainable use so they can be enjoyed by the public well into the future.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. McClellan, Stan, SOS Newsletter, Spring, 14-22 (1994).Google Scholar
2. Guiding Principals and Operational Policies - Parks Canada, (Minister of Supply and Services Canada, Ottawa, 1994).Google Scholar
3. FederalArchaeologicalHeritage-Protection and Management, (The Department of Communications, Ottawa, 1988).Google Scholar
4. Dunlop, Helen and Ross, Brian in Cultural Resource Management Plan: Fathom Five National Marine Park, Parks Canada, Cornwall, Ontario, 1991 (unpublished).Google Scholar
5. Ringer, James and Folkes, Patrick in A Marine Archaeological Survey of Fathom Five National Marine Park, Parks Canada, Ottawa, 1991 (unpublished).Google Scholar
6. Daley, Thomas and Carrier, Marthe in A Conservation Assessment of Underwater Historic Resources at Fathom Five National Marine Park, Tobermory, Ontario, Parks Canada, Ottawa, 1989 (unpublished).Google Scholar
7. Murdock, Lorne and Carrier, Marthe in A Conservation Assessment of the Underwater Historical Resources at Fathom Five National Marine Park, Tobermory, Ontario - The results of 1991 field-trip, Parks Canada, Ottawa, 1991 (unpublished).Google Scholar
8. Ringer, James and Murdock, Lorne in Proposed Monitoring Techniques for implementation into Shipwreck Management Program for Fathom Five National Marine Park, Parks Canada, Ottawa, 1992 (unpublished).Google Scholar
9. Daley, T.W. and Murdock, L.D. in Preprints ICOM 7th Triennial Meeting -Copenhagen, (International Council of Museums, 1984) pp. 84.7.1. Google Scholar
10. Laflèche, Louis in Wood Degradation Study from Fathom Five National Marine Park, Parks Canada, Ottawa, 1989 (unpublished).Google Scholar
11. Garrod, Frank in Initial Report on Analytical Scheme for the Shipwreck Management Program at Fathom Five National Marine Park, Parks Canada, Ottawa, 1992 (unpublished).Google Scholar
12. LaQue, F.L. in Corrosion Handbook, edited by Uhlig, Herbert H. (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1948) p. 383.Google Scholar
13. Laver, Marilyn in Chemical Analysis and Metallographic Examination of Artifacts from Tobermory, Ontario, Lavinco Conservation Science Services, Willowdale, Ontario, Parks Canada, Ottawa, 1990 (unpublished).Google Scholar
14. ASTM Designation G1-90 in 1992 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, (American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1992) 03.02, pp. 3541.Google Scholar
15. Stewart, John and Argyropoulos, Vasilike in The Corrosion of Ferrous-Metal at Fathom Five National Marine Park, Parks Canada, Ottawa, 1994 (unpublished).Google Scholar
16. MacLeod, Ian Donald, The International Journal Of Nautical Archaeology and Underwater Exploration 16.1: 4956 (1987).Google Scholar
17. ASTM Designation D523-89 in 1992 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, (American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1992) 06.01, pp. 5256.Google Scholar
18. Squirrell, J.P. and Clarke, R.W., Studies in Conservation, 32 No.4, 153162, (1987).Google Scholar