Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-qks25 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-22T07:33:58.744Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Physical and Structural Evolution of Sol-Gel Derived TiO2-SiO2 Glasses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Yeu-Chyi CHENG
Affiliation:
University of Florida, Advanced Materials Research Center, One Progress Blvd., #14, Alachua, FL 32615
Larry L. Hench
Affiliation:
University of Florida, Advanced Materials Research Center, One Progress Blvd., #14, Alachua, FL 32615
Get access

Abstract

A method for producing large TiO2-SiO2 gel-glass monoliths using the sol-gel method has been developed. The gel-glasses are prepared by a pre-hydrolysis method using tetramethylorthosilicate and titanium isopropoxide as precursors. The microhardness, specific surface area and pore radius of the gel-glasses do not change significantly below 600°C. Above 600°C, these properties increase rapidly with densification temperature. At lower TiO2concentration, the glasses obtained by heating to 900°C for 15 hours were not crystallized, while for 15 wt % TiO2 glass, anatase precipitated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Schultz, P.C. and Smyth, H.T., Amorphous Materials (John Wiley, New York, 1972) p. 453.Google Scholar
2. Schultz, P.C., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 59, 214 (1976).Google Scholar
3. Yoldas, B.E., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 38 & 39, 81 (1980).Google Scholar
4. Kamiya, K. and Sakka, S., J. Mat. Sci. 15, 2937 (1980).Google Scholar
5. Kamiya, K. and Sakka, S., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 32, 357 (1982).Google Scholar
6. Cheng, Y. and Hench, L. L. (to be published).Google Scholar
7. Shelby, J.E., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 55, 195 (1972).Google Scholar
8. Kusabiraki, K., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 79, 208 (1986).Google Scholar
9. Chandrasekhar, H.R. and Chandrasekhar, M., Solid State Comm. 31, 329 (1979).Google Scholar
10. Rathmann, C.L., Mann, G.H. and Nordberg, M.E., Appl. Opt. 7, 819 (1968).Google Scholar