Hostname: page-component-6d856f89d9-4thr5 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T05:48:55.004Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Potential of the Ultra-thin Layer Fabricated by Wet-process as a Pore-seal for Porous Low-k Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Shoko Sugiyama Ono
Affiliation:
shoko.ono@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Chiba, Japan
Kazuo Kohmura
Affiliation:
kazuo.kohmura@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Chiba, Japan
Hirofumi Tanaka
Affiliation:
hirofumi.tanaka@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Chiba, Japan
Kentaro Nakayama
Affiliation:
kentaro.nakayama@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Chiba, Japan
Akifumi Kagayama
Affiliation:
akifumi.kagayama@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Chiba, Japan
Toshihiko Tsuchiya
Affiliation:
toshihiko.tsuchiya@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemical Analysis & Consulting Service Inc., Chiba, Japan
Makoto Nakaura
Affiliation:
makoto.nakaura@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemical Analysis & Consulting Service Inc., Chiba, Japan
Osamu Matsuoka
Affiliation:
osamu.matsuoka@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Chiba, Japan
Toshihiko Takaki
Affiliation:
toshihiko.takaki@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Chiba, Japan
Kou Maekawa
Affiliation:
kou.maekawa@mitsui-chem.co.jp, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Chiba, Japan
Get access

Abstract

We succeeded in fabricating ultra-thin (<3 nm-thick) layer on top of the surface of porous low-k. The roughness of the surface of porous low-k remains homogeneous even after covering by the thin layer. Furthermore, we found that such ultra-thin layer suppresses the diffusion of metal into porous low-k film. Concerning adhesion property, the abrasion between the thin layer and copper was not detected after annealing at 350 deg C in forming gas. TVS measurement suggested that pH control of solution is the key to reduce damages of porous low-k and mobile ions. We believe that such ultra-thin layer, which we propose here, has a potential as a pore seal layer for porous low-k films.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Abell, Thomas, Schuhmacher, Jorg, Tokei, Zsolt, Travaly, Youssef, Maex, Karen, Microelectronic Engineering 82 (2005) 411–415 Google Scholar
2WO2005/053009Google Scholar
3WO2007/016968Google Scholar
4 Ganesan, P. G., Singh, A. P., Ramanath, G., Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 (2004) 579 Google Scholar
5 Ko, C.C., Lin, K.C., Choug, C.C., Bao, T.I., Tseng, T.C., Jeng, S.M., Yu, C.H. and Liang, M.S., IITC (2006) 066_12–2.Google Scholar
6 Kayaba, Y., Kohmura, K., Tanaka, H., Seino, Y., Ohdaira, T., Nishiyama, F., Kinoshita, K., Chikaki, S., Kikkawa, T., SSDM C-6-2 (2008)Google Scholar