Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-8bljj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-03T13:58:46.921Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Properties of Iron Atoms at Grain Boundaries in Fe and Fe72Al28

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

O. Schneeweiss
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics of Materials, AS CR, Žižkova 22, CZ-61662 Brno, Czech Republic
I. Turek
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics of Materials, AS CR, Žižkova 22, CZ-61662 Brno, Czech Republic
J. Čermák
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics of Materials, AS CR, Žižkova 22, CZ-61662 Brno, Czech Republic
P. Lejček
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics, AS CR, Na Slovance 2, CZ-18040 Praha, Czech Republic
Get access

Abstract

Location of diffused 57Co atoms in single crystals, bicrystals and polycrystals of pure iron and Fe72Al28alloy were investigated by means of emission Mössbauer spectroscopy. To interpret the results, first principles calculations of iron atom magnetic moments and hyper-fine field were carried out. From comparison of M6ssbauer spectra of single crystals with those of bicrystals and polycrystals, an information about grain boundary positions occupied by diffusing atoms is obtained. It is shown that about 5% of the diffusing atoms at the {112} grain boundary of iron are located at the positions either having impurity atoms in the nearest neighbourhood or characterized by larger atomic spacing in comparison with the bulk. In the Fe72Al28 a dominating portion of diffusing atoms have different surrounding than in grain volume. An enrichment of grain boundaries by aluminum could explain their hyperfine parameters.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Sutton, A.P. and Balluffi, R.W., Interfaces in Crystalline Materials, Clarendon, Oxford, 1995.Google Scholar
2. Lejček, P. and Hofmann, S., Crit. Rev. Sol. State Mater. Sci. 20 1 (1995).Google Scholar
3. Kaur, I., Mishin, Y. and Gust, W., Fundamentals of Grain and Interphase Boundary Diffusion. Wiley, Chichester, 1995.Google Scholar
4. Turek, I., Drchal, V., Kudrnovský, J., Šob, M. and Weinberger, P., Electronic Structure of Disordered Alloys. Surfaces and Interfaces, Kluwer, Boston, 1997.Google Scholar
5. Hampel, K., Vvedensky, D.D., and Crampin, S., Phys. Rev. B 47 4810 (1993).Google Scholar
6. Adda, Y. and Philibert, J., La diffusion dans les solides, Tome 1, Institut National des Sciences et Techniques Nucléaires, Saclay, 1966.Google Scholar
7. Davisson, C.M., in: a α · β · γ Ray Spectroscopy, edited by Siegbahn, K., North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1965, Vol. 1, pp. 827843.Google Scholar
8. James, D.W. and Leak, G.M., Phil. Mag. 20 491 (1965).Google Scholar
9.ibid [1], p.357.Google Scholar
10. Williamson, D.L., in: Mössbauer Isomer Shift, edited by Shenoy, G.K. and Wagner, F.E., North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1978, pp. 317360.Google Scholar
11. Ingalls, R., Phys. Rev. 155 157 (1967).Google Scholar
12. Terrazos, L. A. and Frota-Pessôa, S., Phys. Rev. B 56 13035 (1997).Google Scholar
13. Lejček, P. and Hofmann, S., Surf. Interface Anal. 16 546 (1990).Google Scholar