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Shear-Induced Structural Changes Observed in Concentrated Suspensions of Binary Blends of Fluorescent Particles of Differing Size and Color

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

J. B. Jansma
Affiliation:
GE Lighting, Technology Division, Nela Park, Cleveland, OH 44112
S. Qutubuddin
Affiliation:
Chemical Engineering Department, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106
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Abstract

Shear-induced structural changes were observed in suspensions of binary blends of fluorescent particles of differing size and color. Median particle size ranged from 8.3 to 13.7 microns for the nearly spherical fluorescent particles. Concentrated aqueous suspensions were studied under shear flow in a Couette fixture modified to accommodate a fused silica cup. The color of the fluorescent particle blends was observed through the cup wall using photometric methods. Suspension color near the cup wall depended upon shear rate. A color shift occurred near the shear thinning to shear thickening transition. With increasing shear rate, the color contribution from the larger particles increased as the thickening transition occurred. Draining films of these suspensions on a flat fused silica plate were also studied using photometric readings from both the free surface and through the silica plate. Color measurements indicated highly non-uniform particle size distributions within the draining films, which varied with drain time.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

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