Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-fwgfc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-13T18:49:05.559Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Structural and Magnetic Properties of Ion Beam Deposited Nanocrystalline Al-Co and Al-Co-O Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 September 2012

H. R. Khan
Affiliation:
Material Physics, FEM, 73525 Schwäbisch Gmünd, Germany
F. Brouers
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium
Get access

Abstract

Nanocrystalline films of Al-Co and Al-Co-O are deposited on glass substrates using Ar and (Ar + O2) gas mixture by IB and IAB deposition techniques. The structure of the films is investigated by X-ray diffraction. Annealed (500°C/ 0.5 h / Vacuum) films show a preferred Co<111> + Al<200> crystallographic orientation. The crystallite size estimated from the line broadening of Co<111> + Al<2007gt;reflections lies between 4 and 12 nm. The value of Mx/Ms increases with decreasing Co concentration from 0.2 (74 at.%) to 0.4 (46 at.%) for IB(Ar) films, where Mr and Ms are the remanence and saturation magnetizations respectively. IB (Ar + O2) and IAB (Ar + O2) films of the same composition A154Co46Ox show different magnetic behaviour.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Zhang, S., Levy, P.M. and Fert, A. Phys. Rev. B, 45 (1992) 8689 Google Scholar
2. Itoh, H., Ionoue, J. and Maekawa, S., Phys. Rev. B, 17 (1993) 5809 Google Scholar
3. Parkin, S.S.P., Li, Z.G. and Smith, D.J. Appl. Phys. Lett., 58 (1991) 2710 Google Scholar
4. Levy, P.M. Science, 156 (1992) 972 Google Scholar
5. Berkowitz, A.E., Mitchell, J.R., Carey, M.J., Young, A.P. Zhang, S., Spada, F.E., Parker, F.T., Hutten, A. and Thomas, G. Phys. Rev. Lett., 68 (1992) 3745 Google Scholar
6. Xiao, J.Q., Jiang, J.S. and Chien, C.L., Phys. Rev. B, 43 (1991) 8089 Google Scholar
7. Chien, C.L., Xiao, J.Q. and Jiang, J.S. J. Appl. Phys. 73 (1993) 5309 Google Scholar
8. Makhlouf, S.F., Sumiyama, K. and Suzuki, K., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 33 (1994) 4913 Google Scholar
9. Khan, H.R. J. of Magn. Magn. Mater. (1996) in printGoogle Scholar
10. Fujimori, H., Mitani, S., Ohnuma, S., Ikeda, T., Shima, T. and Masumoto, T., Mater. Sci. Eng., A181/182 (1994) 897 Google Scholar
11. Mitani, S., Fujimori, H., Furukawa, S. and Ohriuma, S., J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 144 (1995) 429 Google Scholar
12. Khan, H.R., Frey, H. and Banhart, H. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics, Research B 112 (1996) 289293 Google Scholar