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Studies of polymer ball type polymer dispersed liquid crystal films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

S. J. Chang
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
Y. C. Yin
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
C. M. Lin
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
A. Y. G. Fuh
Affiliation:
Department of Physics Naitional Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
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Abstract

Polymer dispersed liquid crystals ( PDLC ) are potentially useful as new types of display devices. By applying an electric field, one can switch the PDLC cell from a highly scattering opaque state to a transparent state. Normal PDLC cells consist of liquid crystal droplets, having sizes on the order of micrometers, embedded in a transparent polymer matrix. In this paper, we report the development of a new kind of PDLC cell with a distinct type of polymer morphology, teferred to as “reverse ” or “polymer ball ” type. The electro-optical behavior and the micro structure of the PDLC films were investigated by a He-Ne laser and the scanning electron microscopy ( SEA ) respectively.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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