Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-dwq4g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-30T06:22:21.754Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Study of the growth mechanism and properties of InN films grown by MOCVD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Abhishek Jain
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Institute The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802
Joan M. Redwing
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Research Institute The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802
Get access

Abstract

Thin films of InN were grown on (0001) Sapphire by MOCVD. The effect of growth conditions and buffer layer on the film morphology was studied. Growth temperature and TMI flow rate were important factors in the growth of InN. The use of a low temperature AlN buffer layer was also found to improve the morphology and crystal quality of the films. Thin (<40Å) AlN buffer layers produced the best results while polycrystalline InN was obtained when the buffer layer thickness exceeded 60Å. Delamination of the InN films was observed to occur at growth temperature, which limited the thickness of the films to less than 300 nm. A room temperature mobility of 792 cm2/Vs and an electron concentration of 2.1×1019 cm-3 were measured in an approximately 200 nm thick InN layer grown on sapphire.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Properties of Advanced Semiconductor Materials, edited by Levinshtein, Rumyanstev, Shur Google Scholar
2. Inushima, T., Mamutin, V. V., Vekshin, V. A., Ivanov, S. V., Sakon, T., Motokawa, M., Ohoya, S., J. Cryst. Growth 227, 481 (2001)Google Scholar
3. Davydov, V. Yu., Klochikhin, A. A., Seisyan, R. P., Emtsev, V. V., Ivanov, S. V., Bechstedt, F., Furthmüller, J., Harima, H., Mudryi, A. V., Aderhold, J., Semchinova, O. and Graul, J., Phys. Stat. Sol. (b) 229, 3, R1–R3 (2002)Google Scholar
4. Ng, Y. F., Cao, Y. G., Xie, M. H., Wang, X. L. and Tong, S. Y., Appl. Phys. Let. 81 (21), 3960 (2002)Google Scholar
5. Yamaguchi, S., Kariya, M., Nitta, S., Takeuchi, T., Wetzel, C., Amano, H., Akasaki, I., J. Appl. Phys. 85(11), 7682 (1999)Google Scholar
6. Lu, H., Schaff, W., Hwang, J., Wu, H., Koley, G., Eastman, L., Appl. Phys. Let. 79 (10), 1489 (2001)Google Scholar
7. Raghavan, S., Redwing, J., J. Cryst. Growth [in press]Google Scholar
8. Adachi, M., Murakami, Y., Hashimoto, A., Yamamoto, A., Intl. Workshop on Nitride Semiconductors, IPAP Conf. Series 1, 339 Google Scholar
9. Kuznia, J., Khan, M., Olson, D., J. of Appl. Phys. 73 (9), 4700 (1993)Google Scholar
10. Amano, H., Akasaki, I., Hiramatsu, K., Koide, N., Sawaki, N., Thin Solid Films 163, 415 (1988)Google Scholar
11. Akasaki, I., Amano, H., Koide, Y., Hirmatsu, K., Sawaki, N., J. Cryst. Growth 98, 209 (1989)Google Scholar
12. Ito, T., Ohtsuka, K., Kuwahara, K., Sumiya, M., Takano, Y., Fuke, S., J. Cryst. Growth 205, 20 (1999)Google Scholar
13. Higashiwaki, M., Matsui, T., J. Cryst. Growth 251, 494 (2003)Google Scholar