Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-03T17:23:13.830Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Xps Valence State Determination of Np And Pu in Multicomponent Borosilicate Glass and Application to Leached 76–68 Waste Glass Surfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

D. P. Karim ,
D. J. Lam ,
H. Diamond ,
A. M. Friedman ,
D. G. Coles ,
F. Bazan  and
G. L. Mcvay
D. P. Karim
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, I1 60439
D. J. Lam
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, I1 60439
H. Diamond
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, I1 60439
A. M. Friedman
Affiliation:
Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, I1 60439
D. G. Coles
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, Livermore, Ca 94720
F. Bazan
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, Livermore, Ca 94720
G. L. Mcvay
Affiliation:
Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, Wa 99352
Get access

Extract

Current plans for high-level radioactive waste disposal call for long term emplacement of canisters of a suitably leach resistant waste form in deep underground repositories. Proposed regulations [11] call for canisters with a designed lifetime of 1000 years. After this initial period, most of the remaining activity in the waste will be associated with the actinide elements. Thus, the leach behavior of the actinides takes on special importance. In particular, the leaching mechanisms must be understood if we are to attach any confidence to long term predictive extrapolation of short term leach tests. The actinides, unlike the rare earths, are not particularly similar in chemical behavior nor is their behavior reliably modeled by that of other elements. Thus, more studies directed toward the behavior of the actinides in candidate waste forms are important.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 6: Symposium D – Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management IV , 1981 , 67
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Federal Register, Vol.46, No.130, P.35289, clause 60.111 (1981).Google Scholar
2. Veal, B. W., Lam, D. J., Pauikas, A. P., and Karim, D. P., Nuclear Technology 51, 136 (1981).Google Scholar
3. Karim, D. P., Pronko, P. P., Marcuso, T. L. M., Lam, D. J., and Paulikas, A. P., in: “Scientific Basis for Nucler Waste Management, Vol. 3” Moore, J. G., ed., Plenum Press, New York, pp. 397–404 (1981).Google Scholar
4. Veal, B. W., Lam, D. J., Diamond, H., and Hoekstra, H. R., Phys. Rev. B 15, 2929 (1977).Google Scholar
5. Larson, D. T., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 17, 58 (1980).Google Scholar
6. Courteix, D., Chyrouse, J., Heintz, L., and Baptist, R., Sol. St. Commun. 39, 209 (1981).Google Scholar
7. Coles, D. G. UCRL-85405, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California (1981).Google Scholar