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Influence of Mg on Resistivity, Adhesion, Agglomeration of Ag(Mg)/SiO2/Si Multilayers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

Bongjoo Kang ,
Heejung Yang ,
Sungjin Hong ,
Yeonkyu Ko ,
Chang-Oh Jeong  and
Jaegab Lee
Bongjoo Kang
Affiliation:
School of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 136-702, Korea
Heejung Yang
Affiliation:
School of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 136-702, Korea
Sungjin Hong
Affiliation:
School of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 136-702, Korea
Yeonkyu Ko
Affiliation:
School of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 136-702, Korea
Chang-Oh Jeong
Affiliation:
Samsung Electronics Co., LTD., R&D Team, AMLCD Division, Kiheung-Eup, Yongin-City, Kyunggi-Do, Korea
Jaegab Lee
Affiliation:
School of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, 136-702, Korea
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Abstract

The effect of Mg in Ag(Mg)/SiO2/Si multilayers on adhesion, agglomeration, and resistivity after annealing in vacuum at 200 to 500 have been investigated. The annealing of Ag(Mg)/SiO2/Si multilayers produced surface and interfacial MgO layers, resulting in MgO/Ag(Mg)/MgO/SiO2/Si structure. The presence of surface MgO provided the passivation against air, thus leading to the significantly enhanced resistance to agglomeration. In addition, the resistivity of Ag(Mg) film decreased by lowering Mg content and increasing the annealing temperature as well. Furthermore, Ag adhesion to SiO2 was improved due to the formation of the interfacial MgO layer resulting from the reaction of segregated Mg with SiO2. Also, the negligible solubility of Si in Ag prevented the dissolution of free silicon produced from the reaction, Mg + SiO2 = MgO + Si, which was in contrast with the dissolution of a significant amount of silicon released from the SiO2 substrate in Cu(Mg)/SiO2/Si multilayers after annealing at high temperature, e.g., 400. The dissolved Si in Cu caused the rapid increase in resistivity in Cu(Mg)/SiO2/Si.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 686: Symposium A – Materials Issues in Novel Si-Based Technology , 2001 , A9.9
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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