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Interface Temperatures and Temperature Gradients in Silicon During Pulsed Laser Irradiation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

B. C. Larson
Affiliation:
Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
J. Z. Tischler
Affiliation:
Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831
D. M. Mills
Affiliation:
CHESS and Department of Appl. and Eng. Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
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Abstract

Nanosecond-resolution x-ray diffraction has been used to measure the interface and lattice temperatures of silicon during rapid, pulsed-laser induced melting and regrowth in silicon. Measurements have been carried out on <100> and <111> oriented silicon using the (100) and (111) reflections to measure the thermal strain during 30 ns, 1.1 J/cm2 KrF laser pulses. The results indicate overheating to be low (< 2 K/m/s) for both orientations with undercooling rates of 5.6 K/m/s and 11.4 K/m/s for the <100> and <111> orientations, respectively. Observations of higher than expected temperature gradients below the liquidsolid interface have been discussed in terms of restricted heat flow under high gradients.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

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Footnotes

tResearch sponsored by the Division of Materials Sciences, U. S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-840R21400 with Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.

References

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