Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-8zxtt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T09:54:26.937Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Optimization of Carrier Distributions in Periodic Gain Structures toward Blue VCSELs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 January 2015

Kenjo Matsui
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan.
Kosuke Horikawa
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan.
Yugo Kozuka
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan.
Kazuki Ikeyama
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan.
Daisuke Komori
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan.
Tetsuya Takeuchi
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan.
Satoshi Kamiyama
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan.
Motoaki Iwaya
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan.
Isamu Akasaki
Affiliation:
Faculty of Science and Technology, Meijo University, Nagoya, 468-8502, Japan. Graduate School of Engineering and Akasaki Research Center, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8603, Japan.
Get access

Abstract

We have fabricated light emitting diodes (LEDs) in which two active regions separated with a Mg-doped GaN intermediate layer were placed in a single pn junction toward periodic gain structures (PGS) for blue vertical-cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs). By current density dependence on a emission intensity ratio from two different active regions, we obtained a very stable emission intensity ratio over 1 kA/cm2. This result is also confirmed with the simulation result. Furthermore, we found that the difference of emission wavelength affect the carrier injection and the emission intensity ratio. On the basis of this result, the optimized well-balanced Mg concentration in the intermediate layer for the two identical active regions were estimated approximately 5 x 1018 cm-3.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Kasahara, D., Morita, D., Kosugi, T., Nakagawa, K., Kawamata, J., Higuchi, Y., Matsumura, H., and Mukai, T., Appl. Phys. Expr. 4, 072103 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lu, T-C., Chen, S-W., Wu, T-T., Tu, P-M., Chen, C-K., Chen, C-H., Li, Z-Y., Kuo, H-C. and Wang, S-C., Appl Phys. Lett. 97, 071114 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Onishi, T., Imafuji, O., Nagamatsu, K., Kawaguchi, M., Yamanaka, K., and Takigawa, S., IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 48, 11071112 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holder, C., Speck, J. S., DenBaars, S. P., Nakamura, S., and Feezell, D., Appl. Phys. Expr. 5, 092104 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cosendey, G., Castiglia, A., Rossbach, G., Carlin, J. F., and Grandjean, N., Appl. Phys. Lett. 101, 151113 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corzine, S. W., Geels, R. S., Yan, R. H., Scott, J. W., Coldren, L. A., and Gourley, P. L., IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 1, 52 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellmers, C., Hofmann, M. R., Karaiskaj, D., Lew, S., Stolz, W., Ruhle, W. W., and Hilpert Appl, M.. Phys. Lett. 74, 1367 (1999).Google Scholar