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A Tem Study of Rhodium on Gaas; Reactions and Morphology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Stacy L Packer
Affiliation:
Hewlett Packard, San Diego Division, 16399 W. Bernardo Dr., San Diego, CA 92127
Ronald Gronsky
Affiliation:
National Center for Electron Microscopy, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720
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Abstract

Reaction between Rhodium films and n-type GaAs in the temperature range of 300° to 700°C has been examined using the TEM to look at the interface and phases present. The reaction between Rh and GaAs produces a layered structure of Rh/RhGa/RhAs2/GaAs based on RBS and TEM. Above 300°C, the RhGa phase has an orientation relationship of [011]RhGa // [100]GaAs. In cross-section, an interpenetrated layered structure was observed with equiaxed RhGa above columnar grains of RhAs2. Rhodium is the moving species as suggested by voids at the Rh/reacted layer interface. The interface between the reacted layer and GaAs was smooth at 450° and 20 minutes of annealing but showed 10 nm periodic penetrations when annealed at 400° for 90 minutes. Interface roughness may influence the low barrier height reported for the Rh Schottky diode annealed at 400°.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

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References

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