Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-pfhbr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-13T11:05:39.535Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Texture Development and Twinning in Polycrystalline Gold Thin Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Rachel E. Cefalu
Affiliation:
School of Materials Engineering, Purdue University, 1289 MSEE Bldg. West Lafayette, IN 47907-1289, U.S.A.
Alexander H. King
Affiliation:
School of Materials Engineering, Purdue University, 1289 MSEE Bldg. West Lafayette, IN 47907-1289, U.S.A.
Get access

Abstract

Gold thin films have a {111} texture component that strengthens during heating. We show that this texture can be affected by the formation of twins, which may be influenced by the substrate material. Gold thin films were evaporated onto rock salt and glass substrates, and incrementally annealed without removal from the substrate. The texture was mapped using an area detector x-ray diffractometer. The films showed a primary {111} fiber texture and a secondary {200} fiber texture on both substrates with the addition of a {511} fiber texture component, which is much more pronounced on rock salt than on other substrates. The {511} surface normal derives from a twin rotation, showing that there is more twinning on rock salt than on glass although there is no lattice matching between the rock salt and gold.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Knorr, D. B., Rodbell, K. P., Materials Science Forum 157-6 (1994) p.1435.Google Scholar
2. Knowlton, B. D., Frank, R. I., Thompson, C. V. in Materials reliability in Microelectronics V, (Mater. Rec. Soc. Proc. 391, Pittsburgh, PA, 1995) pp. 361366.Google Scholar
3. Ristan, R. A., Barmak, K., Coffey, K. R., Howard, J. K., J. of Mat. Res., 14 (1999) p.3263.Google Scholar
4. Witacre, J. F., Yalisove, S. M., Bilello, J. C. in Polycrystalline Metal and Magnetic Thin Films, (Mater. Rec. Soc. Proc. 562, Pittsburgh, PA, 1999) pp. 141146.Google Scholar
5. Beck, P. A., in Metal Interfaces (American Society for Testing Materials, Cleveland, 1952) pg. 208.Google Scholar
6. Thompson, C. V., Scripta Metal., 28 (1993) p.167.Google Scholar
7. Harris, G. B., Phil. Mag., 43 (1952) 113.Google Scholar