Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T02:31:40.946Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Yield Stress in Single Crystal and Polycrystalline Al Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

A. Traub
Affiliation:
University of Ulm, Department of Physics, 89069 Ulm, Germany
C. A. Volkert
Affiliation:
AT&T Bell Laboratories, 600 Mountain Ave., Murray Hill, NJ 07974-0636
Get access

Abstract

The stresses in single crystal and polycrystalline Al films were determined by wafer curvature measurements during temperature cycling. Both elastic and plastic behavior was observed. The single crystal film exhibited anisotropic yield stresses indicating that dislocation glide is the dominant deformation mechanism. The polycrystalline film exhibited similar behavior, although without the anisotropy, indicating that it too deforms by dislocation glide. Unlike the single crystal film, the yield stress in the polycrystalline film varied depending on thermal and deformation history. These effects are attributed to the presence of grains and grain boundaries in the polycrystalline film.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Venkatraman, R. and J.C.Bravman, , J. Mater. Res. 7, 2040 (1992)Google Scholar
2 Longworth, H. P. and Thompson, C.V., Appl. Phys. Letts. 61, 3121 (1992)Google Scholar
3 Witvrouw, A. and Spaepen, F., J. Appl. Phys. 73, 7344 (1993)Google Scholar
4 Stoney, G. G., Proc Roy. Soc.,A82 172 (1909)Google Scholar
5 Volkert, C. A., J. Appl. Phys 70, 3527 (1991)Google Scholar
6 Volkert, C. A., J. Mater. Res, 9, 1147 (1994)Google Scholar
7 There are many references on this subject. See, for instance: Hosford, W. F., “The Mechanics of Crystals and Textured Polycrystals”, Oxford University Press, Oxford (1993)Google Scholar
8 Knorr, D. D. and Rodbell, K. P., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 356 (1995)Google Scholar