Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-cnmwb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-23T08:22:16.065Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bolivia and the Vicuña

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 April 2009

Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In pre-Columbian times vicuñas ranged in their hundreds of thousands in Argentina, Chile, Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador; the Incas harvested their valuable wool by rounding them up and shearing them. Today a mere remnant survives, almost entirely in Peru and Bolivia. Urged by conservationists, notably Sr Felipe Benavides, FPS Vice-president and WWF Trustee, Peru and, later, Bolivia have taken steps to save the vicuña by prohibiting the export of the wool, and creating reserves; last year, in response to their request, the British Government banned all imports of vicuña wool, a move in which the FPS played a considerable part (see Oryx, December 1970, page 343). In 1969 Dr. Jungius with another biologist was sent by UNESCO, following a request for advice and help from the Bolivian Government; in 1971 he went out a second time, supported by the Frankfurt Zoological Society and WWF.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Fauna and Flora International 1972

References

Cardozo, A., 1954: Auquenidos, La Paz.Google Scholar
Fallet, M., 1961: Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur Wollbildung Südamerikanischer Tylopoden. Z. Tierz. Züchtgsbiol. 75: 3456.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grimwood, I. R., 1969: Notes on the distribution and status of some Peruvian mammals. Amer. Com. Int. Wild Life Protection and N.Y. Zool. Soc. Spec. Publ. 21.Google Scholar
Herre, W. 1952: Studien über die wilden und domestizierten Tylopoden Südamerikas. Zool. Garten N.F. 19: 7098.Google Scholar
Herre, W., 1963: Einiges vom Vikuna, dem zierlichen Bergkamel. Freunde des Kolner Zoo, 1, 6. Jahrg.Google Scholar
Herre, W., 1953: Die Herkunft des Alpaka. Säugetierkundl. Mitteilungen 14: 176177.Google Scholar
Jungius, H., 1971:32, The vicuña in Bolivia: the status of an endangered species and recommendations for its conservation. Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde1, 36, 3: 129146.Google Scholar
Koford, C. B., 1957: The vicuña and the puna. Ecological Monographs, 27, 2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Röhrs, M., 1957: Ökologische Beobachtungen an wildlebenden Tylopoden Südamerikas. Verh. Dtsch. Zool. Ges.: 538554.Google Scholar