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Late Medieval Tuscania: The Notarial Registers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 August 2013

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Extract

Recent work on medieval Tuscania has included the study of the communal archives, notably by Don Lidano Pasquale, Luigi Pierdomenico and Giuseppe Giontella; publications on the architecture by Joselita Raspi Serra and others; and archaeological and topographical work carried out under the auspices of the British School at Rome. For the bibliography and archive sources, see Luttrell, 1971: 90–121; Whitehouse, et al., 1972: 196–238; add Ruysschaert, 1967–68, and Giontella, 1971–72. Some use has been made of the Libri del Consiglio which survive from 1449 onwards, but the registers of the Archivio Notarile e Giudiziario di Tuscania (now in the Archivio di Stato at Viterbo) have yet to be explored. Records of some nine notaries survive for the years 1457 to 1500; the materials are reasonably well written and preserved, and there is a detailed typescript index. This discussion merely presents one document from the earliest surviving register, that of Bartholomeo Thome, which is of particular interest as it shows that in 1458 the old civitas of Tuscania was considered to be ‘destroyed’ and ‘ruined’, and had become part of a rural tenimentum or tenuta. This document of 15 January 1458, published from Register 26 f.27–27v, refers to the Ciuitatis destructe et dirute. No attempt has been made to improve spelling or punctuation; the heavy contractions are often difficult to resolve, and significantly doubtful readings appear in square brackets. Another document at f.29–29v, which was drawn up four days later, concerns unum pectium terre situm in ten[imeri]to Ciuitatis tuscan[e] in Ciuitate deuastata et destructa.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British School at Rome 1973

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References

Works cited

Gianotti, F., Storia di Tuscania, (typescript in Biblioteca Herziana, Rome; the date of this work has yet to be clearly established).Google Scholar
Giontella, G. (19711972) ‘Gli Statuti degli Ortolani di Tuscania del 1422’, Annali: Libera Università della Tuscia iii, fasc. i–iv.Google Scholar
Luttrell, A. T. (1971) ‘Two Templar-Hospitaller Preceptories North of Tuscania’, PBSR xxxix.Google Scholar
Raspi Serra, J. (1971) Tuscania, cultura ed espressione artistica di un centro medioevale, Milan.Google Scholar
Ruysschaert, J. (19671968) ‘La bibliothèque des Franciscains observants de Tuscanella (Tuscania) au XVe siècle’, Institut de Recherche et d'histoire des textes: bulletin xv.Google Scholar
Turriozzi, F. (1778) Memorie istoriche della città Tuscania, Rome.Google Scholar
Whitehouse, D. et al. (1972) ‘Excavation and Survey at Tuscania, 1972: A Preliminary Report’, PBSR xl.Google Scholar