Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-jwnkl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T20:32:05.408Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Mass communications and Canada's Eskimos

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

Extract

Since the time of first contact with Europeans, the social system of the Eskimos of Canada has undergone a severe alteration in its structure and function.1 Under a generally paternal and directive administration, this process of social change has been very disorderly and has produced a continuing state of crisis in present-day Eskimo society. Indications of this state of crisis are the incidences among Eskimos of poverty, unemployment, venereal disease, drunkenness, and juvenile delinquency at rates that are markedly higher than among other Canadians, taken as a group (Rowley, 1972; Economic Council of Canada, 1968, p 121). Further change in Eskimo society is inevitable, but the speed at which change occurs and the directions it will take are controllable. Recognizing this fact, many Eskimos and non-Eskimos see the need for a new and more enlightened northern administration, one that would enable the Eskimos to cope with, adapt to, and share control of the institutions that now shape their lives.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bell News 1972. Historic signing at Frobisher Bay. Vol 18, No 37, October 23.Google Scholar
Canada. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 1972. CB.C's use of Anik, Canada's domestic communications satellite. Ottawa, CBC Northern Service [news release]. 8 p.Google Scholar
Canada. Department Of Communications. 1971. Northern communications. Ottawa, Information Canada. (Telecommission Study 8(c)). 123 p.Google Scholar
Canada. Telecommission. 1970a. General information and broadcasting services for the north. Contribution No 4 to Telecommission Study 8 (c) [unpublished working document].Google Scholar
Canada. Telecommission. 1970b. Northern communications conference record. Contribution No 3 to Telecommission Study 8(c) [unpublished working document].Google Scholar
Eades, B. and Eades, J. W. 1971. The use of films for adult education in an Indian-Eskimo community. Ottawa, Northern Science Research Group, Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development. (Social Science Research Notes No 3).Google Scholar
Economic Council Of Canada. 1968. Fifth annual review: the challenge of growth and change. Ottawa, Queen's Printer.Google Scholar
Harris, , Elayne, . 1972. Fogo Island; birthplace of a communication process. University Affairs, Vol 13, No 3, p 67.Google Scholar
Kenney, G. I. 1971. People communications in Canada's north. Report of the Communications Task Force, Man in the North Project. Montreal, Arctic Institute of North America. 2 vols.Google Scholar
Mayes, , Robert, G. 1972. Mass communication and Eskimo adaptation in the Canadian Arctic. Montreal, McGill University, Department of Geography [unpublished MA thesis]. 149 p (SPRI MS 1011).Google Scholar
News of the North. 1972. Electronic media move slowly into Arctic communities. 24 August, p 4.Google Scholar
Oldendow, Knud. 1959. Printing in Greenland. Copenhagen, Munksgaard. 44 p.Google Scholar
Rowley, Graham. 1972. The Canadian Eskimo today. Polar Record, Vol 16, No 101, p 201–05.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schramm, Wilbur. 1964. Mass media and national development. Stanford, Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Telesat Canada. 1971, A Canadian satellite communications system. Ottawa, Telesat Canada. 26 p.Google Scholar