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Structural investigation of tungsten oxide nanowires by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 March 2012

Shibin Sun
Affiliation:
College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, Shandong, People’s Republic of China
Suyuan Sun
Affiliation:
College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, Shandong, People’s Republic of China
Zhenjiang Li*
Affiliation:
College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, Shandong, People’s Republic of China
*
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: zjli26@126.com

Abstract

X-ray diffraction, selected area electron diffraction, and high-resolution transmission electron microscope techniques were used to investigate the crystalline structures of one-dimensional tungsten oxide nanowires prepared by the hydrothermal method. The as-synthesized products were found to exhibit increasing crystallinity with increasing reaction time, and tungsten oxide nanowires have crystalline defects, including stacking faults, dislocations, and vacancies. The results on the crystal defects help us to obtain a better understanding of the temperature-dependent morphological evolution of the ultrathin nanowires synthesized under different thermal processes.

Type
Technical Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

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