Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-vsgnj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T10:39:31.739Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Comparison of Deaths, Clinical Status and Duration of Helicopter or Ambulance Transport Following Motor Vehicle Accidents

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 June 2012

Colin F. Mackenzie
Affiliation:
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Maryland Hospital and Medical School, and theMaryland Institute for Emergency Medical Services Systems, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
Baekhyo Shin
Affiliation:
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Maryland Hospital and Medical School, and theMaryland Institute for Emergency Medical Services Systems, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.
R. Adams Cowley
Affiliation:
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Maryland Hospital and Medical School, and theMaryland Institute for Emergency Medical Services Systems, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A.

Extract

Trauma kills more people in the USA under 14 years of age than die of heart disease, cancer, pneumonia and intestinal disease combined. It is the leading cause of death in those under 38 years of age and it is the fourth commonest cause of death for the entire population. Advances in trauma emergency care are important from both the medical and economic standpoint since fatalities cost over twice the amount of non fatalities.

Type
Selected papers from the 4th World Congress on Emergency and Disaster Medicine, Brighton, United Kingdom, June, 1985
Copyright
Copyright © World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Cowley, RA, Trump, B: Today's neglected disease—trauma. Bull Univ Md Sch Med, 56:1925, 1971.Google Scholar
2. Chicago National Safety Council—Accident Facts 1982.Google Scholar
3.Norman, J, Moles, M: Trauma and immediate care. Editorial. Brit J Anaesth 49:641642, 1977.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Munoz, E: Economic cost of trauma. United States 1982, J Trauma 24:237244, 1984.Google Scholar
5.SAS Users Guide: Statistics. SAS Institute Inc. Gary, NC 27511, 1982.Google Scholar
6.Fischer, RP, Flynn, TC, Muller, PW: Urban helicopter response to the scene of injury. J Trauma 24:946951, 1984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Cales, RH: Trauma mortality in Orange County: The effect of implementation of a Regional Trauma System. Ann Emerg Med 13:1524, 1984.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Smith, JP, Bodai, BI, Seifkin, A, et al. The esophageal obturator airway: A Review. JAMA 250:10811084, 1983.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Niemann, JT, Rosborough, JP, Myers, RAM, et. al.: The pharyngeotracheal lumen airway: Preliminary investigation of a new adjunct. Ann Emerg Med 13:591596, 1984.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10.Myers, RAM, Britten, JS, Grassi, RT, et. al.: Short-stay Study—Utilization Review. J. Trauma 23:238240, 1983.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11.Cowley, RA: The resuscitation and stabilization of major multiple trauma patients in a trauma center environment. Clin Med 83:1422, 1976.Google Scholar