Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-wtssw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-11T20:23:56.808Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Basal urinary excretion of purine derivatives in sheep

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 November 2017

J. Balcells
Affiliation:
Departamento de Producción Animal y Ciencia de los Alimentos
J.A. Guada
Affiliation:
Departamento de Producción Animal y Ciencia de los Alimentos
C. Castrillo
Affiliation:
Departamento de Producción Animal y Ciencia de los Alimentos
J.I. Bonafonte
Affiliation:
Departamento de Producción Animal y Ciencia de los Alimentos Departamento de Patologia Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Miguel Servet 177, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain
Get access

Extract

In ruminants duodenal purines,mainly derived from microbial nucleic acids, are catabolised and excreted in the urine as xanthine, hypoxanthine, uric acid and allantoin. The use of purine derivatives as an index of net microbial syntesis in the rumen requires a better understanding of the contribution of endogenus losses to total urinary excretion.

Similar levels of basal excretion of purine derivatives has been determined in ruminants maintained by intragastric nutrition (Giesecke et al. 1984, Fujihara et al. 1987) and preruminants fed on liquid diets (Linberg, 1989). However, lower excretion of allantoin and uric acid were recorded when exogenous supply was reduced by fasting (Rys et al. 1975).

Type
Ruminant Nutrition
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Production 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Lindberg, J.E. (1989) Br.J.Nutr. 61,309317 Google Scholar
Ryn, R. Antoniewicz, A. & Macie jewicz, J. (1975) In Tracer Studies on Non-protein Nitrogen in Ruininants, vol. 2, pp . 9590 Google Scholar
Fujihara, T., Ørskov, E.R. Reeds, P.J. & Kile, D.J. (1987) J.Agric.Sci. ,Camb. 109 712 Google Scholar
Giesecke, D. Stangassiner, M. & Tiemeyer, W. (1984) Can.J.Anim.Sci. 64,Suppl.144145 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schweinsberg, P.D. & Loo, Ti Li (1980) J. Chromatogr. 181, 103107 Google Scholar
Technicon Instruments Co. (1977) . Technicon SMA II method n°SD4 00118k7. Tarrytown, N.Y Tcchnicon Instruments.Google Scholar
Young, E.G., & Conway, C.F. (1942) J. Biol. Chem. 142, 839852 Google Scholar