Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T21:12:07.551Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The effect of restricted suckling and non-suckling systems on dairy cow and calf behaviour

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

J. K. Margerison
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural and Forest Sciences, University of Wales (Bangor), Bangor, North Wales LL57 2UW
C. J. C. Phillips
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Madinley Road, Cambridge CB3 0EJ, United Kingdom
T. R. Preston
Affiliation:
Centre for the Development of Sustainable Systems (CIPAV), Colombia, S. America
Get access

Extract

Artificial rearing necessitates stressful cow-calf separation (Lefcourt and Elsasser, 1995; Hopster et al, 1995) and precipitates cross-suckling (Lidfors, 1993). Thus, suckling systems may improve the welfare of cows and calves, by alleviating 'stressful' cows-calf separation and satiating suckling motivation. The aim of this experiment was to compare behaviour in cows and calves in restricted suckling and non-suckling systems.

Thirty six multiparous dairy cows and calves were divided at 4 days postpartum into three groups. The treatment groups were; non-suckled (NS) cows with calves artificially reared (AR), cows suckled by their own calf (RSM) and cows suckled by a foster calf (RSF). Suckling took place for 15 minutes following mechanical milking only.

Type
Beef
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Hopster, H., O'Connell, J. M. and Blokhuis, H. J. 1995. Acute effects of cows-calf separation on hart rate, plasma Cortisol and behaviour in multiparous dairy cows. Applied Animal Science 44:18.10.1016/0168-1591(95)00581-CCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lidfors, L. M. 1993. Cross-suckling in group-housed dairy calves before and after weaning off milk. Applied Animal Science 20:237247.10.1016/0168-1591(88)90049-4CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lefcourt, A. M. and Elsasser, T. H. 1995. Adrenal responses of Angus x Hereford cattle to the stress of weaning. Journal of Animal Science 73:26692676.10.2527/1995.7392669xCrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed