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Nutritional evaluation of low dry matter maize forage ensiled with or without a bacterial inoculant: 1. Effects on fermentation parameters and dry matter degradability

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 November 2017

A.A. Khadem
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, University college of Abouraihan, University of Tehran, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
M. Rezaeian*
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Health & Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
H. Vakily
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, University college of Abouraihan, University of Tehran, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
A. Afzalzadeh
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, University college of Abouraihan, University of Tehran, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
A.S. Chaudhry
Affiliation:
School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom
H. Honarzad
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Health & Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
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Extract

Maize silage is the main forage used for dairy cattle in Iran and plays an important role in supplying digestible fibre and energy to these animals. Microbial inoculants are the most commonly used biological additives to accelerate the decline of pH during the initial stage of silage fermentation and to preserve plant carbohydrates through homofermentation which may resulted in an improvement in nutrient digestibility (Aksu et al., 2004). However, their use in silage production has been very limited in Iran. The objectives of this experiment were to study the effects of a bacterial inoculant on the fermentation characteristics and dry matter (DM) degradability of ensiled low DM maize forage.

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Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 2008

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References

Aksu, T., Baytok, E., Bolat, D. 2004. Effects of a bacterial silage inoculant on corn silage fermentation and nutrient digestibility. Small Rumin. Res. 55, 249–252.Google Scholar
Ørskov, E.R., McDonald, P. 1979. The estimation of protein digestibility in the rumen from incubation measurements weighed according to rate of passage. J. Agric. Sci. Cambridge. 92, 499–503.CrossRefGoogle Scholar