Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-7drxs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-23T04:24:35.663Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Variation in energy requirements to maintain liveweight in pigs divergently selected for efficiency of lean growth

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

N.D. Cameron*
Affiliation:
Roslin Institute (Edinburgh), Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9PS
Get access

Extract

The energy requirement for maintenance in pigs has been suggested to be a function of liveweight (W), using equations such as 0.46 MJ digestible energy (DE)/g W0.75 (ARC, 1981). For a 60 kg pig, the predicted energy required for maintenance can proportionately account for 0.30 of the daily energy intake. Therefore, substantial reductions in pig production costs could be achieved, if the energy required for maintenance was reduced. The present study estimated the energy required to maintain liveweight, rather than the energy required for maintenance, as the latter assumes no change in protein or lipid content of the animal. Genotypes from the Edinburgh lean growth selection experiment provided the experimental resource to determine if selection for lean food conversion ratio over seven generations had changed the DE required to maintain liveweight.

Type
Pig Nutrition
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

ARC (1981) The nutrient requirements of pigs. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau, Farnham Royal.Google Scholar