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Hot stars in the Gaia-ESO Survey

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 August 2024

R. Blomme*
Affiliation:
Royal Observatory of Belgium, Ringlaan 3, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium
S. Daflon
Affiliation:
Observatório Nacional/MCTIC, R. Gal. José Cristino 77, São Cristovão, 20921-400 Rio de Janeiro/RJ, Brazil
M. Gebran
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and Physics, Saint Mary’s College, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA
A. Herrero
Affiliation:
Instituto de Astrofsica de Canarias, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain Departamento de Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
A. Lobel
Affiliation:
Royal Observatory of Belgium, Ringlaan 3, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium
L. Mahy
Affiliation:
Royal Observatory of Belgium, Ringlaan 3, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium Instituut voor Sterrenkunde, KU Leuven, Celestijnlaan 200D, Bus 2401, 3001 Leuven, Belgium Space Sciences, Technologies, and Astrophysics Research (STAR) Institute, Université de Liège, Quartier Agora, Bât B5c, Allée du 6 août, 19c, 4000 Liège, Belgium
F. Martins
Affiliation:
LUPM-UMR 5299, CNRS & Université Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, F-34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France
T. Morel
Affiliation:
Space Sciences, Technologies, and Astrophysics Research (STAR) Institute, Université de Liège, Quartier Agora, Bât B5c, Allée du 6 août, 19c, 4000 Liège, Belgium
S. R. Berlanas
Affiliation:
Departamento de Física Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Alicante, Carretera de San Vicente s/n, E-03690, San Vicente del Raspeig, Spain
E. Gosset
Affiliation:
Space Sciences, Technologies, and Astrophysics Research (STAR) Institute, Université de Liège, Quartier Agora, Bât B5c, Allée du 6 août, 19c, 4000 Liège, Belgium
J. Maíz Apellániz
Affiliation:
Centro de Astrobiología, CSIC-INTA, Campus ESAC, Camino bajo del castillo s/n, E-28 692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Spain

Abstract

The Gaia-ESO Survey (GES) is a large public spectroscopic survey that has collected spectra of about 100,000 stars. The survey provides not only the reduced spectra, but also the radial velocities, stellar parameters and surface abundances resulting from the analysis of the spectra. We present the work of the groups that analysed the spectra of the hottest stars in that Survey. The large temperature range that is covered (Teff = 7,000 to 50,000 K) requires the use of different analysis codes by the different groups. Eight groups each analysed part of the data, with significant overlap that allowed cross-checks. In total 17,693 spectra of 6,462 stars were analysed, most of them in 37 open star clusters. The homogenisation of all this information led to stellar parameters for 5,584 stars. Abundances for at least one of the elements He, C, N, O, Ne, Mg, Al, Si and Sc were determined for 292 stars. The GES hot star data, as well as the Survey data in general, will be of considerable use in future studies of stellar evolution and open clusters.

Type
Poster Paper
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union

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References

Blomme, R., Daflon, S., Gebran, M., Herrero, A., Lobel, A., et al. 2022 A&A, 661, A120 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holgado, G., Simón-Daz, S., Barbá, R.H., Puls, J., Herrero, A., et al. 2018 A&A, 613, A65 Google Scholar
Massey, P., Neugent, K.F., Hillier, D.J., & Puls, J. 2013 ApJ, 768, 6 Google Scholar