Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-dtkg6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-16T18:39:20.048Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Radiocarbon Dating of Scrolls and Linen Fragments from the Judean Desert

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

A. J. Timothy Jull ,
Douglas J. Donahue ,
Magen Broshi  and
Emanuel Tov
A. J. Timothy Jull
Affiliation:
NSF Arizona Accelerator Mass Spectrometer Facility, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721 USA
Douglas J. Donahue
Affiliation:
NSF Arizona Accelerator Mass Spectrometer Facility, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721 USA
Magen Broshi
Affiliation:
Shrine of the Book, Israel Museum, Jerusalem 91710 Israel
Emanuel Tov
Affiliation:
Dead Sea Scrolls Publication Project, Department of the Bible, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We report on new 14C measurements of samples of 18 texts (scrolls) and 2 linen fragments from Qumran Caves 1, 2, and 4 and from Nahal Hever, both in the Dead Sea region. The radiocarbon results are in good agreement with estimates of age based on paleography.

Type
Articles
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 37 , Issue 1 , 1995 , pp. 11 - 19
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

References

Avigad, N. 1965. The palaeography of the Dead Sea Scrolls and related documents. in Rabin, C. and Yadin, Y., eds., Aspects of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Scripta Hierosolymitana 4, 2nd ed. Jerusalem, Magnes Press: 65–74.Google Scholar
Baginski, A., and Shamir, O. 1995 Textiles from Jesiret Fara'un (Coral Island) No. 403/5,403/6 and 403/7. In press.Google Scholar
Baumgarten, J. 1990 The 4Q Zadokite fragments on skin disease. Journal of Jewish Studies 41: 153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baumgarten, J. 1992 The laws of the Damascus Document in current research. in Broshi, M., ed., The Damascus Document Reconsidered. Jerusalem, Israel Museum, Shrine of the Book: 51–62.Google Scholar
Bonani, G., Broshi, M., Carmi, I., Ivy, S., Strugnell, J. and Wölfli, W. 1991 Radiocarbon dating of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Atiqot 20: 27–32.Google Scholar
Bonani, G., Ivy, S., Wölfli, W., Broshi, M., Carmi, I. and Strugnell, J. 1992 Radiocarbon dating of fourteen Dead Sea Scrolls. Radiocarbon 34(3): 843–849.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carswell, J., 1977 Fastening on the Qumran manuscripts. in de Vaux, R., ed., Qumran Grotte 4. Discoveries in the Judean Desert 6. Oxford, Oxford University Press 2: 23–28.Google Scholar
Cross, F. M. Jr. 1956 Le travail d'édition des manuscrits de Qumrån. Revue Biblique 75: 61.Google Scholar
Cross, F. M. Jr. 1972 Introduction. in Trever, J. C., ed., Scrolls from Qumran Cave 1. Jerusalem, Albright Institute of Archaeology: 4.Google Scholar
Cross, F. M. Jr. 1992 Some notes on a generation of Qumran studies. in Trebolle Barrera, L. and Vegas Montaner, L., eds., The Madrid Qumran Congress. Proceedings of the International Congress on the Dead Sea Scrolls, Madrid 18-21 March, 1991. Studies on the Texts of the Desert of Judah 11. Madrid and Leiden, Editorial Computense: 5.Google Scholar
Crowfoot, G. M. 1955 The linen textiles. in Barthélemy, D. and Milik, J. T., eds., Qumran Cave I. Discoveries in the Judaean Desert 1. Oxford, Oxford University Press: 18–38.Google Scholar
Crowfoot, G. M. and Crowfoot, E. 1961 The textiles and basketry. in Benoit, P., Milik, J. T. and de Vaux, R., eds., Les Grottes de Murabba'at. Discoveries in the Judean Desert 2. Oxford, Oxford University Press: 51–63.Google Scholar
Donahue, D. J., Jull, A. J. T. and Toolin, L. J. 1990 Some archaeological applications of accelerator radiocarbon analysis. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 45: 561–564.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Donahue, D. J., Linick, T. W. and Jull, A. J. T. 1990 Isotope-ratio and background corrections for accelerator mass spectrometry radiocarbon measurements. Radiocarbon 32(2): 135–142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamm, C. J. 1937 Some Mamluk embroideries. Ars Islamica 4: 65–76.Google Scholar
Lewis, N. 1989 The Documents from the Bar Kokhba Period in the Cave of Letters: The Greek Papyrii. Judean Desert Series 2. Jerusalem, Israel Exploration Society: 164 P.Google Scholar
Makie, L. 1989 Textiles. in Kubiak, W. and Scanlon, G. T., eds., Fustat Expedition Final Report. Vol. 2. Winona Lake, Indiana, American Research Center in Egypt: 81–101.Google Scholar
Milik, J. T. 1957 Deux documents inédits de Désert de Juda. Biblica 38: 264–268.Google Scholar
Milik, J. T. 1959 Ten Years of Discovery in the Wilderness of Judaea. Studies in Biblical Theology 26. London, SCM Press: 160 P.Google Scholar
Milik, J. T., ed. 1976 The Books of Enoch: Aramaic Fragments of Qumran Cave 4. Oxford, Clarendon: 439 P.Google Scholar
Puech, E. 1992 Une apocalypse messianique (4Q521). Revue Qumran 15: 480.Google Scholar
Sheffer, A. and Granger-Taylor, H. 1994. Textiles from Masada - a preliminary selection. In Masada: The Yigael Yadin Excavations 1963-1965: Final Reports. Israel Exploration Society/Hebrew University of Jerusalem 4: 153–251.Google Scholar
Skehan, P. W., Ulrich, E. and Sanderson, J. 1992 Qumran Cave 4. Vol. 4. Palaeo-Hebrew and Greek Biblical Manuscripts. Discoveries in the Judaean Desert 9. Oxford: Clarendon: 258 P.Google Scholar
Stegemann, H. 1994 Die Essener, Qumran, Johannes der Täufer und Jesus: Ein Sachbuch. 4th ed. Freiburg im Breisgau, Pharos Publishing: 381 P.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M. and Becker, B. 1986 High-precision decadal calibration of the radiocarbon time scale, AD 1950-2500 BC. in Stuiver, M. and Kra, R. S., eds., Calibration Issue. Radiocarbon 28(2B): 863–910.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuiver, M. and Pearson, G. W. 1986 High-precision calibration of the radiocarbon time scale, AD 1950-500 BC. in Stuiver, M. and Kra, R. S., eds., Calibration Issue. Radiocarbon 28(2B): 805–838.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuiver, M. and Polach, H. A. 1977 Discussion: Reporting of 14C Data. Radiocarbon 19(3): 355–363.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuiver, M. and Reimer, P. 1986 A computer program for radiocarbon age calibration. in Stuiver, M. and Kra, R. S., eds., Calibration Issue. Radiocarbon 28(2B): 1022–1030.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sussman, A. and Peled, R. 1993 Scrolls from the Dead Sea: An Exhibition of Scrolls and Archeological Artifacts from the Collections of the Israel Antiquities Authority. Washington, D.C., Library of Congress: 143 P.Google Scholar
Thompson, D. 1985 Cotton double cloths and embroidered and brocaded linen fabrics from tenth to fourteenth century Egypt. Bulletin de liaison du Centre International d'Etude des Textiles Anciens 61–62: 35–49.Google Scholar
Tov, E. and Pfann, S. J. 1995 Companion Volume to the Dead Sea Scrolls Microfiche Edition. 2nd rev. ed. Leiden, Brill/IDC.Google Scholar
Vermes, G. 1991 Qumran Corner. Journal of Jewish Studies 42: 250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vogelsang-Eastwood, G. 1993 Unearthing history: Archaeological textiles in Egypt. The International Magazine of Antique Carpet and Textile Art 67: 89.Google Scholar