Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-qxsvm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-18T16:59:44.259Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Recent developments in the epidemiology, co-morbidity and outcome of mania in old age

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 November 2008

Kenneth I Shulman*
Affiliation:
University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
*
Department of Psychiatry, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada.

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Psychiatry of old age
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Shulman, KI. Mania in the elderly. Int Rev Psychiatr 1993; 5: 445–53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Dunn, KL, Rabins, PV. Mania in old age. In: Shulman, K, Tohen, M, Kutcher, S eds. Mood disorders throughout the life span. New York; John Wiley & Sons (in press).Google Scholar
3Akiskal, H. Diagnosis and classification of affective disorders: new insights from clinical and laboratory approaches. Psychiatr Dev 1983; 2: 123–60.Google Scholar
4Coryell, W, Scheftner, W, Keller, M, Endicott, J, Maser, J, Klerman, GL. The enduring psychosocial consequences of mania and depression. Am J Psychiatry 1993; 150: 720–27.Google ScholarPubMed
5Winokur, G. The Iowa 500: heterogeneity and course in manic depressive illness (bipolar). Compr Psychiatry 1975; 16: 125–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6Weissman, MM, Leaf, PJ, Tichler, GL et al. Affective disorders in five United States communities. Psychol Med 1988; 18: 141–53.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7Spicer, CC, Hare, EH, Slater, E. Neurotic and psychotic forms of depressive illness: evidence from age-incidence in a national sample. Br J Psychiatry 1973; 123: 535–41.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8Eagles, JM, Whalley, LJ. Ageing and affective disorders: the age at first onset of affective disorders in Scotland, 1969–1978. Br J Psychiatry 1985; 147: 180–87.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9Shulman, KI, Tohen, M, Satlin, A, Mallya, G, Kalunian, D. Mania compared with unipolar depression in old age. Am J Psychiatry 1992; 149: 341–45.Google ScholarPubMed
10Tohen, M, Waternaux, CM, Tsuang, MT. Outcome in mania: a four-year prospective follow-up study utilizing survival analysis. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990; 47: 1106–111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Snowdon, J. A retrospective case-note study of bipolar disorder in old age. Br J Psychiatry 1991; 158: 484–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12Weeke, A, Vaeth, M. Excess mortality of bipolar and unipolar manic-depressive patients. J Affect Dis 1986; 11: 227–34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13Tsuang, MT. Suicide in schizophrenics, manics, depressives and surgical controls. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1978; 35: 153–55.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14Stone, K. Mania in the elderly. Br J Psychiatry 1989; 155: 220–24.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
15Broadhead, J, Jacoby, R. Mania in old age: a first prospective study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 1990; 5: 215–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16Shulman, K, Post, F. Bipolar affective disorder in old age. Br J Psychiatry 1980; 136: 2632.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
17Berrios, GE, Bakshi, N. Mania and depressive symptoms in the elderly: their relationships to treatment outcome, cognition and motor symptoms. Psychopharmacology 1991; 24: 3138.Google Scholar
18Krauthammer, C, Klerman, GL. Secondary mania. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1978; 35: 1333–39.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19Verdoux, H, Bourgeois, M. Manies secondaires a des pathologies organiques cerebrales. Ann Med Psychol 1995; 153: 161–68.Google Scholar
20Strakowski, SM, McElroy, S, Keck, P, West, S. The co-occurrence of mania with medical and other psychiatric disorders. Int J Psychiatry Med 1994; 24: 305–28.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
21Robinson, RG, Starkstein, SE, Price, TR. Poststroke depression and lesion location. Stroke 1988; 19: 125.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
22Starkstein, SE, Mayberg, HS, Berthier, ML, Fedoroff, P, Price, TR, Robinson, RG. Mania after brain injury: neuroradiological and metabolic findings. Ann Neurol 1990; 27: 652–59.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
23Starkstein, SE, Fedoroff, P, Berthier, ML, Robinson, RG. Manic-depressive and pure manic states after brain lesions. Biol Psychiatry 1991; 29: 149–58.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
24Ramchandani, D, Riggio, S. Periictal mania. Psychosomatics 1992; 33: 229–31.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
25Porter, KA, Rosenthal, SH. Postoperative mania: a case report and review of the literature. Psychosomatics 1993; 34: 171–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26Jacobs, LA, Bloom, HG, Behrman, FZ. Mania and a gait disorder due to cobalamin deficiency. J Am Geriatr Soc 1990; 38: 473–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27Lee, S, Chow, CC, Wing, YK, Leung, CM, Chiu, H, Chen, C. Mania secondary to thyrotoxicosis. Br J Psychiatry 1991; 159: 712–13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
28Ur, E, Turner, TH, Goodwin, TJ, Grossman, A, Besser, GM. Mania in association with hydrocortisone replacement for Addison's disease. Postgrad Med 1992; 68: 4143.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
29Sweet, R. Case of craniopharyngioma in late life. J Neuropsychiatry 1990; 2: 464–65.Google ScholarPubMed
30Bougeois, JA, Nisenbaum, J, Drexler, KG, Dobbins, KM, Hall, MJ. A case of subcortical grey matter heterotopia presenting as bipolar disorder. Compr Psychiatry 1992; 33: 407–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31Shulda, S, Cook, BL, Cook, S, Mukherjee, C, Godwin, C, Miller, MG. Mania following head trauma. Am J Psychiatry 1987; 144: 9396.Google Scholar
32Miller, LS, Garde, IB, Moses, JA, Zipursky, RB, Kravitz, K, Faustman, WO. Head injury and mood disturbance. J Clin Psychiatry 1992; 53: 171–72.Google ScholarPubMed
33Burnstein, A. Bipolar and pure mania disorders precipitated by head trauma. Psychosomatics 1993; 34: 194–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
34Jorge, RE, Robinson, RG, Starkstein, SE, Arndt, SV, Forrester, AW, Geisler, FH. Secondary mania following traumatic brain injury. Am J Psychiatry 1993; 150: 916–21.Google ScholarPubMed
35Drake, MR, Pakalnis, A, Phillips, B. Secondary mania after ventral pontine infarction. J Neuropsych Clin Neurosci 1990; 2: 322–25.Google ScholarPubMed
36Jampala, VS, Abrams, R. Mania secondary to left and right hemisphere damage. Am J Psychiatry 1983; 140: 1197–99.Google ScholarPubMed
37Fawcett, RG. Cerebral infarct presenting as mania. J Clin Psychiatry 1991; 52: 352–53.Google ScholarPubMed
38Cummings, JL, Mendez, ME. Secondary mania with focal cerebrovascular lesions. Am J Psychiatry 1984; 141: 1084.Google ScholarPubMed
39Kulisevsky, J, Berthier, ML, Pujol, J. Hemiballismus and secondary mania following a right thalamic infarction. Neurology 1993; 43: 1422–24.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
40Wilson, D, McLaughlin, T. Cerebrovascular disease and secondary mania. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 1990; 12: 271–75.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
41Henriksen, L. Evidence suggestive of diffuse brain damage following cardiac operations. Lancet 1984; i: 816–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
42Isles, LJ, Orrell, MW. Secondary mania after open-heart surgery. Br J Psychiatry 1991; 159: 280–82.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
43McDonald, WM, Krishnan, KRR, Doraiswamy, PM, Blazer, DG. Occurrence of subcortical hyperinten-sities in elderly subjects with mania. Psychiatry Res: Neuroimaging 1991; 40: 211–20.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
44Coffey, CE, Figiel, GS, Djang, WT, Cress, M, Saunders, WB, Weiner, RD. Leukoencephalopathy in elderly depressed patients referred for ECT. Biol Psychiatry 1988; 24: 143–61.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
45Krishnan, KRR, Goli, V, Ellinwood, EH, France, RD, Blazer, DG, Nemeroff, CB. Leuko-encephalopathy in patients diagnosed as major depressive. Biol Psychiatry 1988; 23: 519–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
46Breitner, JCS, Husain, MM, Figiel, GS, Krishnan, KRR, Boyko, OB. Cerebral white matter disease in late onset paranoid psychosis. Biol Psychiatry 1990; 28: 266–79.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
47Aylward, EH, Roberts-Twillie, JV, Barta, PE et al. Basal ganglia volumes and white matter hyperinten-sities in patient with bipolar disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1994; 151: 687–93.Google ScholarPubMed
48Migliorelli, R, Starkstein, SE, Teson, A, de Quiros, G, Vazquez, S, Leiguardia, RG. SPECT findings in patients with primary mania. J Neuropsychiatry 1993; 5: 379–83.Google ScholarPubMed
49Fujikawa, T, Yamawaki, S, Touhouda, Y. Silent cerebral infarctions in patients with late-onset mania. Stroke 1995; 26: 946–49.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
50Kobayashi, S, Okada, K, Yamashita, K. Incidence of silent lacunar lesions in normal adults and its relation to cerebral blood flow and risk factors. Stroke 1991; 22: 1379–83.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
51Fujikawa, T, Yamawaki, S, Touhouda, Y. Incidence of silent cerebral infarction in patients with major depression. Stroke 1993; 24: 1631–34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
52Jacoby, RJ, Levy, R. Computed tomography in the elderly. 3. Affective disorder. Br J Psychiatry 1980; 136: 270–75.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
53Murphy, E. The prognosis of depression in old age. Br J Psychiatry 1983; 42: 111–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar