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Israel's Creed: Sung, Not Signed1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 February 2009

Extract

In his introduction to the volume, Letters of Principal James Denney to His Family and Friends, James Moffatt records among a somewhat exiguous collection of Denney's obiter dicta these words: ‘The Church's Confession of faith should be sung, not signed.’ Though Denney was in some ways a champion of orthodoxy, he was also, on occasion, something of a trial to the orthodox; and it may be that there are those who judge that the remark is only what might have been expected of a man whose wife could say to him: ‘James, I think your preaching style has greatly improved since you took to reading those French novels.’ However, it is not my present intention either to defend or to impugn the orthodoxy of Denney's dictum. Since Moffatt has given no indication of the context in which it was uttered, I have taken the liberty of applying it, in the title of this address, to the Old Testament. So to apply it is to echo what the late Dr H. Wheeler Robinson once wrote: ‘the Book of Psalms is not only the living and passionate utterance of Israel's piety at its highest, but also supplies the data for an epitome of Old Testament theology.’ The elaboration of that theme, so far as that may be attempted within the limits imposed by the present occasion, is the task which I have set myself in this Presidential Address.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Scottish Journal of Theology Ltd 1963

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References

page 277 note 2 op. cit., p. ix.

page 277 note 3 Letters of Principal James Denney to W. Robertson Nicoll, I893–1977, p. xxxix.

page 277 note 4 Inspiration and Revelation in the Old Testament, p. 269.

page 277 note 5 Israelitisch-jüdische Religionsgeschichte und alttestamentliche Theologie’, Z.A.W., xliv, 1926, pp. 112 (Kleine Schriflen, I, pp. 105–14).Google Scholar

page 279 note 1 An interesting exception is the work of Y. Kaufmann, an abridged translation of which has been made by M. Greenberg: The Religion of Israel From its Beginnings to the Babylonian Exile.

page 281 note 1 Old Testament Theology, I, The Theology of Israel's Historical Traditions, translated by D. M. G. Stalker, p. 122.

page 281 note 2 op. cit., ibid.

page 282 note 1 e.g. Psalms 105, 106.

page 282 note 2 e.g. Psalm 77.11–20.

page 282 note 3 e.g. Psalm 89.19–37.

page 282 note 4 e.g. Psalms 74, 79.

page 282 note 5 e.g. Psalm 78.

page 282 note 6 e.g. Psalm 95.7b–11.

page 282 note 7 e.g. Psalm 50.7–23.

page 282 note 8 e.g. Psalms 15, 24.3–6.

page 282 note 9 e.g. Psalms 19.7–14, 119.

page 282 note 10 Old Testament Apocalyptic: Its Origins and Growth, pp. 3–17.

page 282 note 11 Among the Psalms which have been assigned to the Wisdom class are 1, 37, 49, 73, III, 112. But see the careful and acute discussion of the subject by Murphy, R.E. in Supplements to Vetus Testamentum, IX, Congress Volume, Bonn, 1962, pp. 156–67.Google Scholar

page 282 note 12 op. cit., pp. 103, II5n.

page 283 note 1 cf. A. Weiser, The Psalms: A Commentary, p. 101.