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The effect of atmospheric dynamics on the upper atmosphere phenomena of Mars and Venus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2015

Mikio Shimizu*
Affiliation:
Dept. of Physics, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo, Japan and Institute of Space and Aeronautical Science, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Abstract

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By the observations of Mariners and Veneras, oxygen atom deficiencies and very low exospheric temperatures were found in the upper atmospheres of Mars and Venus. There are two types of interpretations for these phenomena: photochemical ones (CO3 hypothesis), and dynamical ones. In this paper, the latter point of view is summarized. It was emphasized that the effect of atmospheric mixing due to general circulation and/or eddy diffusion is important for the understanding of the Cytherean and Martian atmospheric phenomena.

Type
Part II: Mars
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1971 

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