Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-c9gpj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-08T10:18:34.206Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dielectric, piezoelectric and electrical study of 0.65PMN-0.20PZT-0.15PT relaxor ceramic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 May 2011

M. Ghasemifard*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
Get access

Abstract

The dielectric, piezoelectric and electrical properties of relaxor ferroelectric 0.65PMN-0.20PZT-0.15PT ceramic as a function of sintering temperatures was investigated. X-ray diffraction shows that with increasing temperature from 700 °C to 800 °C the pyrochlore unwanted phase reduces and at 850 °C the single phase of perovskite be formed. The studies and reviews reveal that the outstanding electrical properties are obtained with this composition near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). P-E hysteresis loops emphasize that the synthesis optimum temperature is 1250 °C and observed that the best temperature that led to improved properties of dielectric constant, polarization and piezoelectric coefficients is this temperature.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Kuwata, J., Uchino, K., Nomura, Sh., J. Appl. Phys. 19, 2099 (1980) CrossRef
Sh. Hayano, M. Umeda, S. Takahashi, T. Wada, J. Appl. Phys. 46, 4454 (2007) CrossRef
Yao, W., Feng, Ch., Li, H., Yang, Y., Yu, Y., J. Mater. Lett. 57, 2834 (2003) CrossRef
Kosec, M., Holc, J., Kuscer, D., Drnovsek, S., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 27, 3775 (2007) CrossRef
Guo, H.K., Tang, X.G., Zhang, J.X., Shan, S.W., Wu, M.M., Luo, Y.J., J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 17, 1567 (1998) CrossRef
Panda, B., Pramanik, P., J. Mater. Lett. 56, 435 (2002) CrossRef
Cavalheiro, A.A., Barrionuevo, S.M., Bruno, J.C., Zaghete, M.A., Cilense, M., Varela, J.A., Mater. Chem. Phys. 84, 107 (2004) CrossRef
Liou, Y.C., Chen, J.H., Ceram. Int. 30, 17 (2004) CrossRef
Costa, A.L., Galassi, C., Fabbri, G., Roncari, E., Capiani, C., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 21, 1165 (2001) CrossRef
Katayama, K., Abe, M., Akiba, T., Yanagida, H., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 5, 183 (1989) CrossRef
Komarneni, S., Abothu, I.R., Prasada Rao, A.V., J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. 15, 263 (1999) CrossRef
Ghasemifard, M., Hosseini, S.M., Khorrami, Gh., Ceram. Int. 35, 2899 (2008) CrossRef
Algueró, M., Alemany, C., Jiménez, B., Holc, J., Kosec, M., Pardo, L., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 24, 937 (2004) CrossRef
Kong, L.B., Ma, J., Zhu, W., Tan, O.K., Mater. Res. Bull. 37, 23 (2002) CrossRef
Shrout, T.R., Chang, Z.P., Kim, N., Markgraf, S., Ferroelectr. Lett. Sect. 12, 63 (1990) CrossRef
Ghasemifard, M., Hosseini, S.M., Bagheri-Mohagheghi, M.M., Shahtahmasbi, N., Physica E 41, 1701 (2009) CrossRef
Algueró, M., Moure, A., Pardo, L., Holc, J., Kosec, M., Acta Mater. 54, 501 (2006) CrossRef
Tawfik, A., Abd El, F. Salam, A.I. Eatah, Ferroelectrics 65, 131 (1985)
Coble, R.L., J. Appl. Phys. 56, 131 (1985)
Kakegawa, K., Mohri, J., Solid State Commun. 24, 769 (1977) CrossRef
Carl, K., Hardtl, K.H., Phys. Stat. Sol. A 8, 87 (1971) CrossRef
Isupov, V.A., Sov. Phys. Solid State 12, 1084 (1970)
Isupov, V.A., Sov. Phys. Solid State 10, 989 (1968)
Okazaki, K., Nagata, K., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 56, 82 (1973) CrossRef
Wongmaneerung, R., Yimnirun, R., Ananta, S., Curr. Appl. Phys. 9, 268 (2009) CrossRef
Rajan, K.K., Shanthi, M., Chang, W.S., Jin, J., Lim, L.C., Sens. Actuat. A 133, 110 (2007) CrossRef