¹ Baur, L., Die philosophischen Werke des Robert Grosseteste, Bischofs von Lincoln (Münster 1912) 101–106.Google Scholar

² Thomson, S. H., The Writings of Robert Grosseteste, Bishop of Lincoln 1235–1253 (Cambridge 1940) 98.Google Scholar

³ Powicke, F. M., The Medieval Books of Merton College (Oxford 1931) 179.Google Scholar

⁴ For a complete list of the contents of this codex, see Bartoš, F. M., Soupis rukopisù narodního musea v Praze (Prague 1926) II 232.Google Scholar

Grosseteste's Treatise ‘De finitate motus et temporis’

⁵ William of Alnwick, in his Quaestiones Determinatae (MS Vat. Palat. lat 1805, fol. 10^v), says: ‘… est sciendum quod illa verba domini Lyncolniensis scripsit manu sua in margine libri phisicorum, quem non studiose nec complete exposuit … sed quando aliqua ymaginacio sibi occurrebat ibi scripsit ne laberetur a memoria sua…. Non enim est maioris auctoritatis que dissute scripsit in margine libri phisicorum quam alie quas scripsit, que omnia habentur Oxonie in libraria fratrum minorum sicud oculis propriis vidi.’ See below, n. 7. Google Scholar

⁶ Henrici de Harclay Quaestio disputata ‘Utrum mundus potuit fuisse ab eterno,’ MS Assisi, Bibl. Com. 172, fols. 149^v-152^r. Google Scholar

⁷ He referred to it and quoted extensively from it during a disputation with William of Alnwick in 1316–17. See William of Alnwick's Quaestiones determinatae in Vatican MS Palat. lat. 1805, fol. 10^v. This MS was first noticed by Pelzer, A., ‘Les versions latines des ouvrages de morale conservés sous le nom d'Aristote en usage au XIII ^e siècle,’ Revue néoscolastique de philosophie 23 (1921) 396–398, who also printed the section referred to here.Google Scholar

⁸ Henrici de Harclay Quaestio disputata ‘Utrum mundus potuit fuisse ab eterno,’ MS cit., fol. 149^v. The citation of Grosseteste's Hexameron in this quaestio has been prindet by Longpré, E., ‘Thomas d'York et Matthieu d'Aquasparta,’ Archives d'histoire doctrinale et littéraire du moyen âge 1 (1926) 270.Google Scholar

⁹ See below, 254, note c. Google Scholar

¹⁰ See above, note 5. Google Scholar

¹¹ This date for the introduction of Averroes into Latin Europe is fairly well established by R. de Vaux, ‘La première entrée d'Averroës chez les Latins,’ Revue des sciences philosophiques et théologiques 22 (1933) 193–245. who does not, however, think the Physics commentary was translated till around 1240. Mansion, But A., ‘Note sur les traductions arabo-latines de la Physique d'Aristote dans la tradition manuscrite,’ Revue néo-scolastique de philosophie 37 (1934) 202–203, attributes the translatio prima to Michael Scot. It might therefore have become known shortly after 1231.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

¹² Muckle, J. T., Medievalia et Humanistica 3 (1945) 48, summarizes the evidence. The date 1235 is my conclusion.Google Scholar

¹³ See Dales, R. C., ‘Robert Grosseteste's Commentarius in Octo Libros Physicorum Aristotelis,’ Medievalia et Humanistica 11 (1957) 13.Google Scholar

¹⁴ Longpré, E., art. cit. 270.Google Scholar

¹⁵ Those who cite Grosseteste's Commentary on the Physics are Duns Scotus (Quaestiones in VIII libros Physicorum Aristotelis in Opera Omnia [Paris 1891–1895] 2.370, 536–541, 515, 519), an anonymous author of a quaestio ‘Utrum mundus potuerit produci ab eterno’ (MS Assisi, Bibl. Com. 174, fol. 136^v), Henry of Harclay (MS cit., fols, 149^v, 150^v and Palat. lat. 1805, fol. 10^v), Robert Holkot in his commentary on the Sentences, Walter Burley (twenty-six times in his own Comm. in Phys.), and John Wyclyf (Summa de Ente, Libri primi tractatus primus et secundus, ed. Thomson, S. H. [Oxford 1930] xviii).Google Scholar

¹⁶ For an explanation of this term, see Callus, D. A. ed., Robert Grosseteste, Scholar and Bishop (Oxford 1955) 87–88 note.Google Scholar

¹⁷ Book 5, prosa 6 (Ed. Weinberger, W. [CSEL 67] 122).Google Scholar

¹⁸ Physic. 8 tr. 1 c.13 (Ed. Borgnet, A., 3 [Paris 1890] 550–552).Google Scholar

¹⁹ Quaestiones disputatae. printed by Longpré, E., ‘Thomas d'York et Matthieu d'Aquasparta’ (n. 8 above) 294–308.Google Scholar

²⁰ Callus, op. cit. 21 n. 4. Google Scholar

²¹ Gilson, E. ‘Pourquoi St. Thomas a critiqué Augustin, S. ’ Archives d'histoire doctrinale et littéraire du moyen âge 1 (1926) 91–96.Google Scholar

²² Ibid. 95.Google Scholar

²³ Callus, , op. cit. 29–30.Google Scholar

²⁴ Gilson, , La philosophie de saint Bonaventure (Paris 1924) 364–365.Google Scholar

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^a Averrois Commentarius in libros Physicorum Aristotelis, MS Paris, Bibl. nat., lat. 15453, lib octav., fol. 95A: ‘… et hoc intellexit Alfarabius secundum quod dixit in libro suo De entibus transmutalibus et hoc inde intellexit Avicinne et Avempeche yspanus scilicet quod ante omnem motum est motus et ante omnem transmutationem est (fol. 95B) transmutatio et quod motus non deficiet secundum genus ut procedat ex hoc ad declarandum motum esse primum et eternum qui continet omnia, aut unum aut plures …’

^b MS cit., fol. 95B: ‘Aristoteles enim intendit hic declarare … ut ante motum continentem totum sit motus aut ante transmutationem que est prima transmutatio sit transmutatio. ’

^c Cf. Roberti Grosseteste Hexameron, Bodl. MS lat. th. c. 17: (fol. 196c) ‘Primum itaque verbum, videlicet in principio resonat temporis inicium et mundum a temporis principio esse factum, et non esse ex parte anteriori interminatum et infinitum; unde in

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⁴⁸ D precessisse hoc unico verbo quod dicit, in principio, elidit errorem philosophorum qui dixerunt mundum non habuisse temporis inicium quemadmodum dixit et probare visus est Aristoteles in octavo Physicorum. Similiter Plato in Thimeo inducit quemdam qui infinitas inundaciones diluviorum asserit precessisse. Sunt tamen quidam moderni vanius istis philosophantes, immo demencius istis desipientes, qui dicunt maxime Aristotelem non sensisse mundum carere temporis inicio sed eum in hoc articulo catholice sensisse et temporis et mundi inicium posuisse quos arguit (fol. 196B) manifeste ipsa littera Aristotelis et media inducta ad eius conclusionem, et ultima libri sui conclusio quam intendit probare de motore primo per motus perpetuitatem. Expositores quoque omnes eiusdem loci Aristotelis, tam greci quam arabes, dictum locum de perpetuitate motus et temporis et mundi, eorum, i.e. duracione ex parte utraque in infinitum, concorditer exponunt. Boecius quoque in libro de consolacione philosophie evidenter asserit tam Aristotelem quam Platonem censuisse mundum inicio caruisse. Postquam enim diffinivit eternitatem, volens eam ex collacione temporalium clarius liquere, ait quod temporis patitur condicionem, licet illud secuti de mundo censuit Aristoteles nec cepit unquam esse nec desinat vita quod eius cum temporis infinitate tendatur, nondum tamen tale est ut eternum esse iure credatur. Non enim totum simul infinite vite spacium comprehendit atque complectitur, sed futura nondum transacta iam non habet. Ex hiis verbis manifestum est quod Aristoteles censuit mundum nec cepisse nec desiturum esse, sed cum temporis infinitate protensum esse…. (fol. 197A) Sciendum est autem quod illud quod decepit antiquos ut ponerent mundum sine inicio fuit precipue falsa ymaginacio qua coacti sunt ymaginari ante omne tempus, tempus aliud, sicut ymaginatur fantasia, extra omnem locum, alium, et extra omnem spacium, spacium aliud, et hec usque in infinitum. Unde et huius erroris purgacio non potest esse nisi per hoc, quod mentis affectus purgetur ab amore temporalium, ut mentis aspectus immunis a fantasmatibus possit transcendere tempus et intelligere simplicem eternitatem, ubi nulla est extensio secundum prius et posterius et a qua procedit omne tempus et prius et posterius….’Google Scholar

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⁶⁴ SFEB sciuntGoogle Scholar

⁶⁵ MV utGoogle Scholar

⁶⁶ MVF ipsam deest Google Scholar

⁶⁷ SFE perspicue deest Google Scholar

⁶⁸ MV sub deest Google Scholar

⁶⁹ DMVPSFE fantasmateGoogle Scholar

^70…70 DP quasi … temporalis deest Google Scholar

⁷¹ S viderentur; F videant; E lectio incerta; B videntGoogle Scholar

⁷² M affirmantGoogle Scholar

⁷³ DMVPFB de eternitate deest; S de eterniate in marg. a. m. Google Scholar

^{74 … 74} MVP Et … potuit deest Google Scholar

⁷⁵ FEB ascendatGoogle Scholar

⁷⁸ S et … affectus in marg. a. m. Google Scholar

⁷⁷ Coni.; D fantasia; S apprehensive; FEB apprehensivaGoogle Scholar

⁷⁸ D simplicem; S F simplicitatem corr. ex simplicitatem corr. ex simplicemGoogle Scholar

⁷⁹ D potuerunt; hic desinit tractatus de finitate motus et temporis apud SFEB. 139 M 145A 142 V 30c 157 E 25B j⁸⁰ D ad argumentum dicit; V Arguit autem dicit magister; P Argumentum autem dicit magisterGoogle Scholar

⁸¹ D fuit seq. Google Scholar

⁸² V ante deest Google Scholar

⁸³ V aliquodGoogle Scholar

⁸⁴ D finitum deest Google Scholar

⁸⁵ MVP ConsimilisGoogle Scholar

⁸⁶ P patetGoogle Scholar

⁸⁷ P futurisGoogle Scholar

⁸⁸ MV Ricardus deest Google Scholar

⁸⁹ D probavitGoogle Scholar

⁹⁰ D aliqui deest; VP quidamGoogle Scholar

⁹¹ D motus deest Google Scholar

⁹² D celumGoogle Scholar

⁹³ V hominumGoogle Scholar

⁹⁴ MVP ad iuvamentumGoogle Scholar

⁹⁵ V mutabilisGoogle Scholar

⁹⁶ V est; P essetGoogle Scholar

⁹⁷ P quare deest Google Scholar

⁹⁸ M hominiGoogle Scholar

⁹⁹ D Explicit scriptum Lincolniensis super libros Phisicorum. Jesus, Maria, Johannes seq.; M Explicit Lincolniensis super libros Phisicorum Aristotelis. Dei gracias, alleluia, amen, et vocabatur magister Robertus Groceteste et fuit Lincolniensis episcopus seq.; V Explicit seq. Google Scholar

¹ M aliquosGoogle Scholar

² M hoc ibi; P nisi seq. Google Scholar

³ P coequiGoogle Scholar

⁴ D dicunturGoogle Scholar

⁵ DV hocGoogle Scholar

⁶ MV dixiGoogle Scholar

⁷ M infinitaGoogle Scholar

⁸ D eius; SFEB hiisGoogle Scholar

⁹ D premisse; F dicteGoogle Scholar

¹⁰ S movens; B motus deest Google Scholar

¹¹ D et perpetuus deest Google Scholar

¹² DPB interrumpetur 108 V 30B j¹³ B quiete deest Google Scholar

¹⁴ DPSB ulterius; M ultimus deest Google Scholar

¹⁵ SE alius in marg.; ultimus seq. Google Scholar

¹⁸ M V alia; P aliqua; B aut deest Google Scholar

¹⁷ MV motorum; S moveriGoogle Scholar

¹⁸ B accidenter seq. Google Scholar

¹⁹ Coni. DSFB utique; MVP uterque; E utrumqueGoogle Scholar

²⁰ DMV fiet; S fiat corr. ex sitGoogle Scholar

²¹ SFEB similiter seq. Google Scholar

^{22 … 22} D et … actu deest Google Scholar

²³ SFE istaGoogle Scholar

²⁴ MVSFE est ²⁵ D aliquidGoogle Scholar

²⁶ F hac corr. ex ymaginacioneGoogle Scholar

²⁷ D omnisGoogle Scholar

²⁸ F et ante omne tempus seq. Google Scholar

²⁹ D eritGoogle Scholar

^30…30 S aut … non in marg. a. m.; DM VF Si … non deest Google Scholar

³¹ F incorporalemGoogle Scholar

³² F incorporalem male corr, ex incorruptibilemGoogle Scholar

³³ DSFE queriturGoogle Scholar

³⁴ D igitur; P racio deest Google Scholar

³⁵ M instat; E illasGoogle Scholar

³⁶ VFEB questionesGoogle Scholar

³⁷ S inducit corr. ex inducuntGoogle Scholar

³⁸ D tempus eritGoogle Scholar

³⁹ S intelligendi in marg. a. m.; P erit seq.; B est seq. Google Scholar

⁴⁰ SFE simpliciterGoogle Scholar

⁴¹ DMVP esse deest Google Scholar

⁴² MV temporaliaGoogle Scholar

⁴³ SFE varianturGoogle Scholar

⁴⁴ D Et siGoogle Scholar

⁴⁵ DMV aliquem deest Google Scholar

⁴⁶ MV et alii philosophi deest Google Scholar

⁴⁷ M protrahitGoogle Scholar

⁴⁸ DP necGoogle Scholar

⁴⁹ S putet in marg. a. m.; F pateatGoogle Scholar

⁵⁰ SFEB eosGoogle Scholar

⁵¹ SFE eternitatem simplicem ¹²¹S 100A 125 D 105A 126 E 25A 138 F 15D j⁵² SE discursusGoogle Scholar

⁵³ SE concipimusGoogle Scholar

⁵⁴ D divinam deest Google Scholar

⁵⁶ DF incorruptibilitatemGoogle Scholar

⁵⁶ P ea deest; SE easGoogle Scholar

⁵⁷ S fantasmatibus corr. ex sint casibus; E casibus seq. Google Scholar

⁵⁸ D utGoogle Scholar

⁵⁹ V deumGoogle Scholar

⁶⁰ D false deest; VP falsoGoogle Scholar

⁶¹ D estimantGoogle Scholar

⁶² D per racionacionem discursus sui inveniunt. Consimiliter; MV per (V pro) discursu racionis firme invenerunt. Consimile; P per discursum racionacionis firme inveniunt. ConsimileGoogle Scholar

⁶³ D firmiterGoogle Scholar

⁶⁴ SFEB sciuntGoogle Scholar

⁶⁵ MV utGoogle Scholar

⁶⁶ MVF ipsam deest Google Scholar

⁶⁷ SFE perspicue deest Google Scholar

⁶⁸ MV sub deest Google Scholar

⁶⁹ DMVPSFE fantasmateGoogle Scholar

^70…70 DP quasi … temporalis deest Google Scholar

⁷¹ S viderentur; F videant; E lectio incerta; B videntGoogle Scholar

⁷² M affirmantGoogle Scholar

⁷³ DMVPFB de eternitate deest; S de eterniate in marg. a. m. Google Scholar

^{74 … 74} MVP Et … potuit deest Google Scholar

⁷⁵ FEB ascendatGoogle Scholar

⁷⁸ S et … affectus in marg. a. m. Google Scholar

⁷⁷ Coni.; D fantasia; S apprehensive; FEB apprehensivaGoogle Scholar

⁷⁸ D simplicem; S F simplicitatem corr. ex simplicitatem corr. ex simplicemGoogle Scholar

⁷⁹ D potuerunt; hic desinit tractatus de finitate motus et temporis apud SFEB. 139 M 145A 142 V 30c 157 E 25B j⁸⁰ D ad argumentum dicit; V Arguit autem dicit magister; P Argumentum autem dicit magisterGoogle Scholar

⁸¹ D fuit seq. Google Scholar

⁸² V ante deest Google Scholar

⁸³ V aliquodGoogle Scholar

⁸⁴ D finitum deest Google Scholar

⁸⁵ MVP ConsimilisGoogle Scholar

⁸⁶ P patetGoogle Scholar

⁸⁷ P futurisGoogle Scholar

⁸⁸ MV Ricardus deest Google Scholar

⁸⁹ D probavitGoogle Scholar

⁹⁰ D aliqui deest; VP quidamGoogle Scholar

⁹¹ D motus deest Google Scholar

⁹² D celumGoogle Scholar

⁹³ V hominumGoogle Scholar

⁹⁴ MVP ad iuvamentumGoogle Scholar

⁹⁵ V mutabilisGoogle Scholar

⁹⁶ V est; P essetGoogle Scholar

⁹⁷ P quare deest Google Scholar

⁹⁸ M hominiGoogle Scholar

⁹⁹ D Explicit scriptum Lincolniensis super libros Phisicorum. Jesus, Maria, Johannes seq.; M Explicit Lincolniensis super libros Phisicorum Aristotelis. Dei gracias, alleluia, amen, et vocabatur magister Robertus Groceteste et fuit Lincolniensis episcopus seq.; V Explicit seq. Google Scholar

¹ P RicardusGoogle Scholar

² P lectio incerta Google Scholar

³ P lectio incerta Google Scholar

^g Hoc argumentum non potui invenire apud Ricardum de Sancto Victore (PL 196.) Google Scholar

¹ SFEB nonGoogle Scholar

² S ingrediturGoogle Scholar

³ SE in actum; D ad actum deest Google Scholar

⁴ D est deest Google Scholar

⁵ SE quodGoogle Scholar

⁶ M causa deest Google Scholar

^{7 … 7} S si … aut in marg. a. m. Google Scholar

⁸ D essetGoogle Scholar

^{9 … 9} F quia … fuerit deest; DSE quia deest Google Scholar

^{10 … 10} SE impeditur … fuerit deest; D impedereturGoogle Scholar

¹¹ MV quia deest Google Scholar

¹² B idGoogle Scholar

¹³ B ageretGoogle Scholar

¹⁴ SFB sed; E quia deest ¹⁵ SE idemGoogle Scholar

¹⁶ SFE agitGoogle Scholar

¹⁷ D quodGoogle Scholar

¹⁸ SE sed seq. Google Scholar

^{19 … 19} M est … oportet deest; VPF qui … oportet deest; SE qui facit deest Google Scholar

²⁰ MV si deest; P si illud deest Google Scholar

²¹ SE quoGoogle Scholar

²² SFEB ageretGoogle Scholar

²³ MVPB velGoogle Scholar

²⁴ P agat seq. Google Scholar

²⁵ SFE idemGoogle Scholar

²⁶ DP passim; B passi 6 V 29c 8 M 144B 15 F 15B j²⁷ D discreta; M ista coniuncta; SE ista; E itaGoogle Scholar

²⁸ P motaGoogle Scholar

²⁹ S Et ut ad in marg. a. m. Google Scholar

³⁰ M ut aliud dicoGoogle Scholar

³¹ MV causa deest; S causamGoogle Scholar

³² D nonGoogle Scholar

³³ S ad in marg. a. m. Google Scholar

³⁴ S effectum del. Google Scholar

³⁵ F ex parte deest Google Scholar

³⁶ SFEB agenti deest Google Scholar

³⁷ SEB in actum; F ad actumGoogle Scholar

³⁸ MV racioneGoogle Scholar

³⁹ F fuitGoogle Scholar

⁴⁰ P est deest; SE est illud; F eius deest Google Scholar

^{41 …41} B eius … precedere deest; SF per precedentemGoogle Scholar

^{42 … 42} B manifestum … ad illeg. Google Scholar

⁴³ P etGoogle Scholar

⁴⁴ D necesse est rep.; P necessarioGoogle Scholar

⁴⁵ DMVP resolvereGoogle Scholar

⁴⁶ DMVPSE et deest; B continuum et illeg. Google Scholar

⁴⁷ DM quiGoogle Scholar

⁴⁸ MV convertitGoogle Scholar

⁴⁹ DM in deest Google Scholar

⁵⁰ VP fueritGoogle Scholar

⁵¹ D motoGoogle Scholar

⁵² DMV hec deest; P estGoogle Scholar

⁵³ DMVPSEB aliorum deest Google Scholar

⁵⁴ F corr. ex non; M enim deest Google Scholar

⁵⁵ SFE aut; B aliasGoogle Scholar

⁵⁶ D primo fuit deest; SFE primo deest Google Scholar

⁵⁷ SFE priusquamGoogle Scholar

⁵⁸ S distinguendum corr. ex dicendumGoogle Scholar

⁵⁹ VB hec deest; F hocGoogle Scholar

⁶⁰ F quod dicoGoogle Scholar

⁶¹ SFE priusquamGoogle Scholar

⁶² E implicaturGoogle Scholar

⁶³ MV immo; P illius; SE 2°; B illoGoogle Scholar

⁶⁴ SE contradictoriaGoogle Scholar

⁶⁵ MV quiGoogle Scholar

⁶⁶ DB implicat; V impliciturGoogle Scholar

⁶⁷ DPB precessit; SFE precesserit deest Google Scholar

⁶⁸ F et seq. Google Scholar

⁶⁹ SFE fuerit seq. Google Scholar

⁷⁰ DF fuitGoogle Scholar

⁷¹ P diffinincio; E sed visio; B diccio 27 S 99c 31 B 52^r 34 D 104cGoogle Scholar

⁷² SFE priusquamGoogle Scholar

⁷³ DSFEB neutra parteGoogle Scholar

⁷⁴ DSFE istius deest; MV illiusGoogle Scholar

⁷⁵ D vel motus deest Google Scholar

⁷⁶ D istorum; B nullorumGoogle Scholar

⁷⁷ D causaGoogle Scholar

⁷⁸ SE habuitGoogle Scholar

⁷⁹ B inicioGoogle Scholar

⁸⁰ F cumGoogle Scholar

⁸¹ B extensionemGoogle Scholar

⁸² MV et seq. Google Scholar

⁸³ SE ista; F itaGoogle Scholar

⁸⁴ V intra seq. Google Scholar

⁸⁵ SFE priusquamGoogle Scholar

⁸⁶ B signat quia duracione temporis; D temporis deest Google Scholar

⁸⁷ B sicGoogle Scholar

⁸⁸ MB consignificet; VP consignificacionem; S quod corr. ex. cum; E quod cum; F primo seq. Google Scholar

⁸⁹ P temporis adGoogle Scholar

⁹⁰ MVPSFEB fuit deest Google Scholar

⁹¹ SFE positum deest Google Scholar

⁹² D sic et; MVP fuitGoogle Scholar

⁹³ MVP non fuit; SFE priusquam fuerunt; B non fueruntGoogle Scholar

⁹⁴ D non … priusquam deest Google Scholar

⁹⁵ MV designareturGoogle Scholar

⁹⁶ F temporis seq. Google Scholar

⁹⁷ P potenciamGoogle Scholar

⁹⁸ B potenciam deest Google Scholar

⁹⁹ MV esseGoogle Scholar

¹ SE ibi; SFEB aliter non seq. Google Scholar

² MV et; D sed deest Google Scholar

³ D est terminorumGoogle Scholar

⁴ D facta; M prima est; V est deest Google Scholar

⁵ MV finitoGoogle Scholar

⁶ M postea deest Google Scholar

⁷ D ceperunt deest Google Scholar

⁸ DP oportetGoogle Scholar

⁹ DM adquiretur ¹⁰ V moveriGoogle Scholar

¹¹ V impediti 40 V 29D 41 E 24c 53 M 144cGoogle Scholar

¹² DP motoreGoogle Scholar

¹³ M faceret; V lectio incerta; P fieruntGoogle Scholar

¹⁴ M motum mocionem et motus; V motum motor et motumGoogle Scholar

¹⁵ D in loco quiaGoogle Scholar

¹⁶ D alioGoogle Scholar

¹⁷ D oportet; P est deest Google Scholar

¹⁸ M cuius ostensio; V cum seq. Google Scholar

¹⁹ D diffinicionemGoogle Scholar

^{20 … 20} D nunc … nunc deest Google Scholar

²¹ MV alterumGoogle Scholar

²² M mundus deest Google Scholar

²⁸ B 8 Phisicorum commento 10 in marg. a. m. Google Scholar

²⁴ SFE racioGoogle Scholar

²⁵ SFEB preceditGoogle Scholar

^{26 … 26} D quia deest Google Scholar

²⁷ MV non esset 28 SFE alicuiusGoogle Scholar

^{29 … 29} D et … inicio deest Google Scholar

³⁰ MV simpliciter; E simili; B similiter deest Google Scholar

³¹ SFEB Sed si eius esse precessit eius non-esseGoogle Scholar

³² SFE dividunt prioritatem et posterioritatemGoogle Scholar

³³ F tempus seq. Google Scholar

³⁴ D tempus prius seq. Google Scholar

³⁵ SFE quod deest Google Scholar

³⁶ SFE racione quodGoogle Scholar

³⁷ F est seq. Google Scholar

³⁸ B inter deest Google Scholar

³⁹ SFE temporis deest; B illeg. Google Scholar

⁴⁰ DMVSFEB posterioritatemGoogle Scholar

⁴¹ DMVSFEB signatGoogle Scholar

⁴² F non-esse deest Google Scholar

⁴³ M motu 75 V 30A 78 S 99D j⁴⁴ S mensuratur; FEB mensuratGoogle Scholar

⁴⁵ MV pociusGoogle Scholar

^{46 … 46} D quam … esse deest Google Scholar

⁴⁷ D autem seq. Google Scholar

⁴⁸ M fuit et seq. Google Scholar