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Rajabhakti: Languages of Political Belonging in Colonial Odisha

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2024

Siddharth Satpathy*
Affiliation:
Indian Institute of Advanced Study, Shimla, India

Abstract

This essay studies the formation of a political language of rajabhakti or monarchical loyalty in the Odia-language print sphere in the second half of the nineteenth century. This language revolved around the key terms of Providence, market rationalism, and character. The article traces the provincial careers of these crucial Victorian terms and explores their entanglement with local histories and discourses in the colony. It shows how the language of monarchical loyalty enabled provincial Victorians to construct and inhabit their everyday lifeworlds in the empire.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press

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References

Works Cited

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A Brief View of the Christian Religion: Christian Mata Sankshep.” In Controversial Series or a Guide for Inquirers. Vol. 3 of Tracts in the Oriya Language, edited by Sutton, Amos, 1131. Cuttack: Orissa Mission Press, 1844.Google Scholar
Acharya, Pyari Mohan. Odisara Itihasa. 2nd ed. Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press, 1925.Google Scholar
Baleswar Samvad Vahika (Baleswar), Srujanika, https://odiabibhaba.in/en/newspaper-index.Google Scholar
Bidyaratna, Nilamani. Nabina Samrat: Life of George the Fifth. Cuttack: Cuttack Printing Company, 1911.Google Scholar
Bidyaratna, Nilamani. Samrat Charita. Rambha: Khallikote Estate Press, 1902.Google Scholar
Bidyaratna, Nilamani. Shri Krupamaya Charitra. Badakhemandi: Gajapati Bhimadev Press, 1909.Google Scholar
Buckley, John.” The Baptist Handbook for 1888. London: Alexander and Shepheard, [1888]. 8486.Google Scholar
Buckley, John. “The Queen's Proclamation at Cuttack.” In General Baptist Magazine, Repository, and Missionary Observer 6, new series (1859): 4952.Google Scholar
Nottingham Daily Express, British Newspaper Archives, www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk.Google Scholar
On Providence: Bidhatara Karma.” In Hymns for Divine Worship, in the Oriya Language, compiled by Sutton, Amos, 189–90. Cuttack: Orissa Mission Press, 1844.Google Scholar
Rath, Govinda. Cuttack Darshana. Cuttack: Orissa Mission Press, n.d.Google Scholar
Banerjee, Sukanya. Becoming Imperial Citizens: Indians in the Late-Victorian Empire. Durham: Duke University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Behera, Krushna Charan. Pandit Nilamani Vidyaratna. Bhubaneswar: Odisha Sahitya Akademi, 2002.Google Scholar
Biagini, E. F.Radicalism and Liberty.” In Liberty and Authority in Victorian Britain, edited by Mandler, Peter, 101–24. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bradley, James E. Religion, Revolution and English Radicalism: Nonconformity in Eighteenth-Century Politics and Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chakrabarti, Upal. Assembling the Local: Political Economy and Agrarian Governance in British India. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2021.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chakrabarty, Dipesh. The Calling of History: Sir Jadunath Sarkar and His Empire of Truth. Ranikhet: Permanent Black, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chand, Govind Chandra. Gaurishankar Ray. Bhubaneswar: Odisha Sahitya Akademi, 2015.Google Scholar
Clark, J. C. D. English Society, 1688–1832: Ideology, Social Structure and Political Practice During the Ancien Régime. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Collini, Stefan. Public Moralists: Political Thought and Intellectual Life in Britain, 1850–1930. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Curless, Gareth, Hynd, Stacey, Alanamu, Temilola, and Roscoe, Katherine. “Editors’ Introduction: Networks in Imperial History.” In “The British World as World History: Networks in Imperial and Global History,” special issue, Journal of World History 26, no. 4 (2015): 705–32, www.jstor.org/stable/43901798.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Das Mohapatra, Lalatendu, ed. John Beames and Orissa. Rourkella: Pragati Utkal Sangha, 2007.Google Scholar
Hatcher, Brian A. Idioms of Improvement: Vidyasagar and Cultural Encounter in Bengal. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Hilton, Boyd. The Age of Atonement: The Influence of Evangelicalism on Social and Economic Thought, 1795–1865. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Hofmeyr, Isabel. Gandhi's Printing Press: Experiments in Slow Reading. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, Paul. Making the Market: Victorian Origins of Corporate Capitalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, Paul. “Market Disciplines.” In Liberty and Authority in Victorian Britain, edited by Mandler, Peter, 203–23. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mishra, Pritipuspa. Language and the Making of Modern India: Nationalism and the Vernacular in Colonial Odisha, 1803–1956. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mohanty, Nivedita. Ravenshaw College: Orissa's Temple of Learning, 1868–2006. Jagatsinghpur: Prafulla, 2017.Google Scholar
Mohanty, Sachidananda. Periodical Press and Colonial Modernity: Odisha, 1866–1936. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Pocock, J. G. A.The Concept of a Language and the Métier d'historien: Some Considerations on Practice.” In The Languages of Political Theory in Early-Modern Europe, edited by Pagden, Anthony, 1938. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Wahrman, Dror. Imagining the Middle Class: The Political Representation of Class in Britain, c. 1780–1840. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.CrossRefGoogle Scholar