Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-n9wrp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T06:34:01.092Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Methiozolin Absorption and Translocation in Annual Bluegrass (Poa annua)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Michael L. Flessner ,
Glenn R. Wehtje  and
J. Scott McElroy
Michael L. Flessner*
Affiliation:
Agronomy and Soils Department, Auburn University, 201 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, AL 36849
Glenn R. Wehtje
Affiliation:
Agronomy and Soils Department, Auburn University, 201 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, AL 36849
J. Scott McElroy
Affiliation:
Agronomy and Soils Department, Auburn University, 201 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, AL 36849
*
Corresponding author's Email: mlf0010@auburn.edu
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Annual bluegrass is a problematic turfgrass weed. Methiozolin is a new, currently unregistered herbicide that selectively controls annual bluegrass in desirable turfgrasses. Studies were conducted to evaluate and compare annual bluegrass control from PRE-applied methiozolin as influenced by rate and soil type and from POST-applied methiozolin as influenced by rate, soil type, annual bluegrass growth stage, and treatment placement. Studies were also conducted to evaluate foliar and root absorption and subsequent translocation of methiozolin by annual bluegrass using radio-tracer techniques. PRE-applied methiozolin controlled annual bluegrass > 99%. POST-applied methiozolin resulted in < 80% control regardless of foliar versus root exposure. POST applications are more effective at higher rates and smaller growth stages. Foliar-plus-soil methiozolin application trended to result in the best control, compared to foliar-only and soil-only applications. Absorption and translocation data indicate that methiozolin is absorbed by both leaves and roots and moderately translocates upward in the plant toward the leaf tip with little to no basipetal translocation. Because control is limited from a single methiozolin application (as observed in POST experiments), successful field application of methiozolin requires multiple and timely applications directed toward the roots and/or foliage of annual bluegrass.

Keywords

Methiozolin, MRC-01, 5-(2,6-difluoro-benzyloxymethyl)-5-methyl-3-(3-methyl-thiophen-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-isoxazoleannual bluegrass, Poa annua LFoliar absorptionradio-labeled herbicidesroot absorptionsoil-plus-foliar
Type
Physiology, Chemistry, and Biochemistry
Information
Weed Science , Volume 61 , Issue 2 , June 2013 , pp. 201 - 208
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

Adams, F., Burmester, C., Hue, N. V., and Long, L. F. 1982. A comparison of column displacement and centrifuge methods of obtaining soil solution. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 44: 733–735.Google Scholar
Anonymous. 2009a. Bensumec™ 4 LF herbicide product label. PBI/Gordon Publication No. 845/8-2009. Kansas City, MO: PBI/Gordon Corporation. 3 p.Google Scholar
Anonymous. 2009b. Quali-Pro Rimsulfuron 25 DF herbicide product label Makhteshim Agan of North America, Inc. Publication No. 12914. 27 p.Google Scholar
Anonymous. 2010. Rubigan® A. S. T&O supplemental product label. Gowan Publication No. 01-R1110. Yuma, AZ: Gowan Company, L.L.C. 2 p.Google Scholar
Anonymous. 2012. Herbicide resistant annual bluegrass globally. http://www.weedscience.org/In.asp. Accessed June 5, 2012.Google Scholar
Beard, J. B. 1973. Turfgrass: Science and Culture. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Beam, J. B. and Askew, S. D. 2007. Fate of prohexadione calcium in annual bluegrass (Poa annua) and three turfgrasses. Weed Sci. 55: 541–545.Google Scholar
Briggs, G. G., Bromilow, R. H., and Evans, A. A. 1982. Relationships between lipophilicity and root uptake and translocation of non-ionised chemicals by barley. Pestic. Sci. 13: 495–504.Google Scholar
Brosnan, J. T., Thoms, A. W., McCullough, P. E., Armel, G. R., Breeden, G. K., Sorochan, J. C., and Mueller, T. C. 2010. Efficacy of flazasulfuron for control of annual bluegrass (Poa annua) and perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) as influenced by nitrogen. Weed Sci. 58: 449–456.Google Scholar
Brosnan, J. T., Henry, G. M., Breeden, G. K., Cooper, T., and Serensits, T. J. 2013. Methiozolin efficacy for annual bluegrass control on sand- and soil-based creeping bentgrass putting greens. Weed Technol 27: 123–128.Google Scholar
Callahan, L. M. and McDonald, E. R. 1992. Effectiveness of bensulide in controlling two annual bluegrass (Poa annua) subspecies. Weed Technol. 6: 97–103.Google Scholar
Dickens, R. 1979. Control of annual bluegrass (Poa annua) in overseeded bermudagrass (Cynodon spp.) golf greens. Weed Sci. 27: 642–644.Google Scholar
Gaussoin, R. E. and Branham, B. E. 1989. Influence of cultural factors on species dominance in a mixed stand of annual bluegrass/creeping bentgrass. Crop Sci. 29: 480–484.Google Scholar
Gibeault, V. A. and Goetze, N. R. 1972. Annual meadow-grass. J. Sports Turf Res. Inst. 48: 1–11.Google Scholar
Goddard, M.J.R. 2009. Physiological and environmental basis for turfgrass and weed response to mesotrione formulations. Ph.D Dissertation. Blacksburg, VA: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. 127 p.Google Scholar
Grossmann, K., Hutzler, J., Tresch, S., Christiansen, N., Looser, R., and Ehrhardt, T. 2011. On the mode of action of the herbicides cinmethylin and 5-benzyloxymethyl-1,2-isoxazolines: putative inhibitors of plant tyrosine aminotransferase. Pest. Manag. Sci. 68: 482–492.Google Scholar
Haguewood, J. B., Moss, J., and Xiong, X. 2012. Efficacy and safety of methiozolin for pre-emergence control of annual bluegrass (Poa annua L.) on creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) putting greens. Proc. Crop Sci. Soc. Amer. 105–27.Google Scholar
Han, K. M. and Kaminski, J. 2011. Control of perennial annual bluegrass biotypes with postemergence herbicides. Proc. Crop Sci. Soc. Amer. 104–30.Google Scholar
Han, K. M. and Kaminski, J. 2012. Influence of methiozolin rates and application timings on Poa annua populations. Proc. Crop Sci. Soc. Amer. 366–25.Google Scholar
Heap, I. M. 1997. The occurrence of herbicide-resistant weeds worldwide. Pestic. Sci. 51: 235–243.Google Scholar
Hess, F. D. and Foy, C. L. 2000. Interaction of surfactants with plant cuticles. Weed Technol. 14: 807–813.Google Scholar
Hoyle, J. A., Straw, C., Henry, G., Cooper, T., Beck, L., Brosnan, J., and Breeden, G. 2012. Fall applications of methiozolin for the control of annual bluegrass in sand-based and push-up greens. Proc. Crop. Sci. Soc. Amer. 254–9.Google Scholar
Hsu, F. C., Marxmiller, R. L., and Yang, A. Y. S. 1990. Study of root uptake and xylem translocation of cinmethylin and related compounds in detopped soybean roots using a pressure chamber technique. Plant Physiol. 93: 1573–1578.Google Scholar
Hwang, K. and Koo, S. 2009. Herbicidal activity of MRC-01 on Poa annua . Proc. South Weed Sci. Soc. 62: 194.Google Scholar
Hwang, I. T., Kim, H. R., Jeon, D. J., Hong, K. S., Song, J. H., and Cho, K. Y. 2005. 5-(2,6-Difluorobenzyl)oxymethyl-5-methyl-3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)-1,2-isoxazoline as a useful rice herbicide. J. Agric. Food Chem. 53: 8639–8643.Google Scholar
Isgrigg, J., Yelverton, F. H., Brownie, C., and Warren, L. S. 2002. Dinitroaniline resistant annual bluegrass in North Carolina. Weed Sci. 50: 86–90.Google Scholar
Johnson, B. J. and Murphy, T. R. 1995. Effect of paclobutrazol and flurprimidol on suppression of Poa annua spp reptans in creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera) greens. Weed Technol. 9: 182–186.Google Scholar
Johnson, B. J. and Murphy, T. R. 1996. Suppression of a perennial subspecies of annual bluegrass (Poa annua spp reptans) in a creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stonolifera) green with plant growth regulators. Weed Technol. 10: 705–709.Google Scholar
Kleier, D. A. 1988. Phloem mobility of xenobiotics I. Mathematical model unifying the weak acid and intermediate permeability theories. Plant Physiol. 86: 803–810.Google Scholar
Kohler, E. A. and Branham, B. E. 2002. Site of uptake, absorption, translocations, and metabolism of ethofumesate in three turfgrass species. Weed Sci. 50: 576–580.Google Scholar
Lee, J. N., Koo, S. J., Hwang, K. H., Hwang, I. T., Jeon, D. J., and Kim, H. R. 2007. Mode of action of a new isoxazoline compound. Pages 591–601 in Proc. 21st Asian Pacific Weed Sci. Conf. Google Scholar
Littell, R. C., Milliken, G. A., Stroup, W. W., Wolfinger, R. D., and Schabenberger, O. 2006. Pages 15–56 in SAS® for Mixed Models. 2nd ed. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.Google Scholar
Lycan, D. W. and Hart, S. E. 2006. Foliar and root absorption and translocation of bispyribac-sodium in cool-season turfgrass. Weed. Technol. 20: 1015–1022.Google Scholar
McCullough, P. E. and Gómez de Barreda, D. 2012. Cool-season turfgrass reseeding intervals for methiozolin. Weed Technol. 26: 789–792.Google Scholar
McCurdy, J. D., McElroy, J. S., and Breeden, G. K. 2009. Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) and large crabgrass (Digitaria sanguinalis) response to soil- and foliar-applied mesotrione. Weed Technol. 23: 62–66.Google Scholar
McElroy, J. S., Flessner, M. L., Wang, Z., Dane, F., Walker, R. H., and Wehtje, G. R. 2012. A Trp574 to Leu amino acid substitution in the ALS gene of annual bluegrass (Poa annua) is associated with resistance to ALS-inhibiting herbicides. Weed Sci. 61: 21–25.Google Scholar
McElroy, J. S., Walker, R. H., Wehtje, G. R., and van Santen, E. 2004a. Annual bluegrass (Poa annua) populations exhibit variation in germination response to temperature, photoperiod, and fenarimol. Weed. Sci. 52: 47–52.Google Scholar
McElroy, J. S., Yelverton, F. H., Gannon, T. W., and Wilcut, J. W. 2004b. Foliar vs. soil exposure of green kyllinga (Kyllinga brevifolia) and false-green kyllinga (Kyllinga gracillima) to postemergence treatments of CGA-362622, halosulfuron, imazaquin, and MSMA. Weed Technol. 18: 145–151.Google Scholar
McNulty, M. S. and Askew, S. D. 2011. Effects of methiozolin rates on creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera L.) putting green turf. Proc. South Weed Sci. Soc. 64: 294.Google Scholar
Nam, J. H., Hwang, K., Koo, S., Kim, C., Cho, C., and Ko, Y. K. 2012. Synthesis and herbicidal activities of enantiopure methiozolins. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 33: 297–300.Google Scholar
Norsworthy, J. K., Johnson, D. B., Griffith, G. M., Starkey, C., Wilson, M. J., and Devore, J. 2011. Efficacy and tolerance of dry-seeded rice to methiozolin. Proc. South Weed Sci. Soc. 64: 31.Google Scholar
Perry, D. H., McElroy, J. S., and Walker, R. H. 2011. Effects of soil vs. foliar application of amicarbazone on annual bluegrass (Poa annua). Weed Technol. 25: 604–608.Google Scholar
Senseman, S. A., ed. 2007, Pages 14; 298–301 in Herbicide Handbook. 9th ed. Lawrence, KS: Weed Science Society of America.Google Scholar
Trappe, J. M., Patton, A. J., Weisenberger, D., Breeden, G., and Brosnan, J. 2012. Methiozolin rate and spring application timing affect annual bluegrass control on putting greens. Proc. Crop Sci. Soc. of Amer. 102–11.Google Scholar
Wehtje, G. R., Gilliam, C. H., Miller, M. E., and Altland, J. E. 2006. Foliar vs. root sensitivity of hairy bittercress (Cardamine hirsuta) to isoxaben. Weed Technol. 20: 326–333.Google Scholar
Wehtje, G. G., Miller, M. E., Grey, T. L., and Barwner, W. R. 2007. Comparison between x-ray film- and phosphorescence imaging-based autoradiogram for the visualization of herbicide translocation. Weed Technol. 21: 1109–1114.Google Scholar
Wehtje, G. R. and Walker, R. H. 2002. Response of two annual bluegrass varieties to preemergence and postemergence rimsulfuron. Weed Technol. 16: 612–616.Google Scholar
Wehtje, G. R., Walker, R. H., and Shaw, J. N. 2000. Pesticide retention by inorganic soil amendments. Weed Sci. 48: 248–254.Google Scholar
Wilcut, J. W., Wehtje, G. R., Patterson, M. G., Cole, T. A., and Hicks, T. V. 1989. Absorption, translocation, and metabolism of foliar-applied chlorimuron in soybeans (Glycine max), peanuts (Arachis hypogaea), and selected weeds. Weed Sci. 37: 175–180.Google Scholar
Williams, W., Wehtje, G., and Walker, R. H. 2003. CGA-362622: Soil behavior and foliar versus root absorption by torpedograss (Panicum repens). Weed Technol. 17: 366–372.Google Scholar