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Sulfentrazone Adsorption and Mobility in Surface Soil of The Southern United States

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

G. Anthony Ohmes
Affiliation:
Missouri Extension Service, 109 N. First Street, Charleston, MO 63834
Thomas C. Mueller*
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Sciences, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996
*
Corresponding author's E-mail: tmueller@utk.edu

Abstract

Sulfentrazone adsorption and mobility in six soils with varying soil properties were evaluated under laboratory conditions. Adsorption was evaluated using a modified slurry technique. Mobility was evaluated using packed-soil columns under saturated flow conditions. The order of adsorption to soil was Sequatchie loam > Dothan loamy sand = Bosket fine sandy loam > Malden loamy sand > Commerce silty clay loam > Harkey clay loam. Greater sulfentrazone adsorption occurred in soils with lower pH. Sulfentrazone movement under saturated flow conditions in 27-cm soil-packed columns was greater in soils with low adsorption, high pH, and coarse texture. Sulfentrazone movement was limited in the Sequatchie loam but was greater in the other soils examined. No clear relationship was evident between sulfentrazone mobility and adsorption in these soils.

Type
Research
Copyright
Copyright © Weed Science Society of America 

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