Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-k7p5g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T05:24:21.595Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) Response to Clomazone and Insecticide Combinations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Alan C. York  and
David L. Jordan
Alan C. York
Affiliation:
Dep. Crop Sci., N. C. State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695-7620
David L. Jordan
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Ark., Fayetteville, AR 72703
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at four locations during 1990 and 1991 to determine the response of cotton to 1.12 kg ai ha-1 of clomazone applied PPI in combination with in-furrow application of 0.50 kg ai ha-1 of aldicarb plus 0.14, 0.28, and 0.56 kg ai ha-1 of either disulfoton or phorate. Early-season cotton injury ranged from 15 to 63% with clomazone plus aldicarb. Stands were reduced 31 and 61% at two locations, and yield was reduced 50% at one location. Applied in combination with aldicarb, all three rates of disulfoton and 0.28 and 0.56 kg ha-1 of phorate protected cotton from clomazone injury. Phorate at 0.14 kg ha-1 partially protected cotton from clomazone injury.

Keywords

Aldicarb, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)propionaldehyde O-(methylcarbamoyl)oximeclomazone, 2-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-4,4-dimethyl-3-isoxazolidinonedisulfoton, O,O-diethyl S-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl] phosphorodithioatephorate, O,O-diethyl S-[2-(ethylthio)-methyl phosphorodithioatecotton, Gossypium hirsutum (L.) ‘Stoneville Coker 304’, ‘Stoneville KC 380’ and ‘Stoneville McNair 235’Interactioninjurystandyieldfiber qualitydisulfotonphorate
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 6 , Issue 4 , December 1992 , pp. 796 - 800
Copyright
Copyright © 1990 by the Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Applewhite, C. D. 1986. Control of difficult soybean weeds using Command and tank-mixes. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 39:81.Google Scholar
2. Applewhite, C. D. and Mitchell, H. R. 1990. Safening effects of organophosphate insecticides on clomazone applications to cotton. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 43:83.Google Scholar
3. Applewhite, C. D., Tymonko, J., and Hatfield, L. D. 1988. Application timing, weed control and crop tolerance of Command on cotton. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 41:83.Google Scholar
4. Edwards, D. R. and Hatfield, L. D. 1988. Command 4EC herbicide for cotton weed control. p. 382–383 in Brown, J. M., ed. Proc. Beltwide Cotton Prod.-Res. Conf., New Orleans, LA. Jan. 3–8, 1988. Nat. Cotton Counc. Am., Memphis, TN.Google Scholar
5. Elmore, C. D. 1989. Weed survey-southern states. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 42:408–420.Google Scholar
6. Griffin, J. L. 1986. Wild poinsettia control in soybeans. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 39:475.Google Scholar
7. Guethle, D. R., Sims, B. D., and House, J. L. 1991. Thimet safens cotton from Command injury. p. 959 in Herber, D. J. and Richter, D. A., eds. Proc. Beltwide Cotton Conf., San Antonio, TX. Jan. 8–12, 1991. Nat. Cotton Counc. Am., Memphis, TN.Google Scholar
8. Jordan, D. L., Frans, R. E., McClelland, M. R., and Johnson, W. G. 1990. Integration of clomazone into weed management systems for cotton. p. 348 in Brown, J. M., ed. Proc. Beltwide Cotton Prod-Res. Conf., Las Vegas, NV. Jan. 9–14, 1990. Nat. Cotton Counc. Am., Memphis, TN.Google Scholar
9. Jordan, D. L., McClelland, M. R., and Frans, R. E. 1991. Evaluation of clomazone (Command) in cotton. Abstr. Ark. Pest. Assoc. 30:9.Google Scholar
10. Palmquist, D. L. and Hopper, D. M. 1986. FMC-57020-1985 EUP/TT results. Proc. South. Weed Sci. Soc. 39:522.Google Scholar
11. Porter, W. C. 1990. Clomazone for weed control in sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas). Weed Technol. 4:648–651.Google Scholar
12. Vidrine, P. R. and Crawford, S. H. 1991. Controlling problem weeds with Command in Louisiana cotton. p. 960 in Herber, D. J. and Richter, D. A., eds. Proc. Beltwide Cotton Conf., San Antonio, TX. Jan. 8–12, 1991. Nat. Cotton Counc. Am., Memphis, TN.Google Scholar
13. Westberg, D. E., Oliver, L. R., and Frans, R. E. 1989. Weed control with clomazone alone and with other herbicides. Weed Technol. 3:678–685.Google Scholar
14. York, A. C., Corbin, F. T., and Walls, F. R. Jr. 1991. Effect of in-furrow insecticides on cotton response to Scepter and Pursuit. p. 958 in Herber, D. J. and Richter, D. A., eds. Proc. Beltwide Cotton Conf., San Antonio, TX. Jan. 8–12, 1991. Nat. Cotton Counc. Am., Memphis, TN.Google Scholar
15. York, A. C., Johnson, D. L., and Frans, R. E. 1992. Insecticides modify cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) response to clomazone. Weed Technol. 5:729–735.Google Scholar