Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-m8s7h Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-22T09:22:59.470Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fate of Prometryne in Cotton Plants

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

D. C. Whitenberg*
Affiliation:
Crops Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, and Crop Science Department, North Carolina State of the University of North Carolina at Raleigh, Raleigh, North Carolina
Get access

Abstract

Cotton plants were treated with C14-ring-labeled 2-methylmercapto-4,6-bis(isopropylamino)-s-triazine (prometryne) which was soil-incorporated or placed in solution cultures. C14-labeled material accumulated in the lysigenous glands of roots, stems and leaves. No evolution of C14-carbon dioxide could be detected. Unaltered C14-prometryne was present in stems and leaves 23 weeks after treatment, but no radioactive materials could be detected in the seed. Small amounts of hydroxypropazine were isolated from the stems and leaves of plants grown in soil, but none was detected in plants grown in solution culture. Both water-soluble and acetone-insoluble radioactive materials accumulated in the leaves, stems and roots of all treated plants.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1965 Weed Science Society of America 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Literature Cited

1. Block, R. J., Durrum, E. L., and Zweig, G. 1958. Paper chromatography and paper electrophoresis, p. 355. Academic Press, Inc., New York.Google Scholar
2. Davis, D. E., Funderburk, H. H. Jr., and Sansing, N. G. 1959. The absorption and translocation of C14-simazine by corn, cotton, and cucumber. Weeds 7:300309.Google Scholar
3. Foy, C. L. 1961. Detoxification of radioactive 2-chloro-4,6-alkylamino-s-triazines by Sorghum vulgare . Plant Physiol. Suppl. 36:xl.Google Scholar
4. Foy, C. L. 1961. Accumulation of s-triazine herbicides in the lysigenous glands of cotton and it's physiological significance. Abst. Weed Soc. Am., p. 41.Google Scholar
5. Foy, C. L. 1962. Accumulation of s-triazine derivatives in the lysigenous glands of Gossypium hirsutum L. Plant Physiol. Suppl. 37:xxv.Google Scholar
6. Foy, C. L. and Castelfranco, P. Fate of 2-chloro-4,6-bis(ethylamino)-s-triazine and four related alkylamino triazines in relation to phytotoxicity. Plant Physiol. Suppl. 35:xxviii.Google Scholar
7. Funderburk, H. H. Jr., and Davis, D. E. 1963. The metabolism of C14 chain- and ring-labeled simazine by corn and the effect of atrazine on plant respiratory systems. Weeds 11:101104.Google Scholar
8. Gysin, H. 1962. Triazine herbicides; their chemistry, biological properties and mode of action. Chem. and Ind. 13931400.Google Scholar
9. Hamilton, R. H., and Moreland, D. E. 1962. Simazine degradation by corn seedlings. Science 135:373374.Google Scholar
10. Hamilton, R. H., and Moreland, D. E. 1963. Fate of ipazine in cotton plants. Weeds 11:213217.Google Scholar
11. Hilton, J. L., Jansen, L. L., and Hull, H. M. 1963. Mechanisms of herbicide action. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 14: 353384.Google Scholar
12. Hoagland, D. R., and Arnon, D. I. 1950. The water culture method for growing plants without soil. California Agr. Exp. Sta. Circ. 347.Google Scholar
13. Montgomery, M., and Freed, V. H. The uptake, translocation, and metabolism of simazine and atrazine by corn plants. Weeds 9:231237.Google Scholar
14. Ragab, M. T. H., and McCollum, J. P. 1961. Degradation of C14-labeled simazine by plants and soil microorganisms. Weeds 9:7284.Google Scholar
15. Robinson, T. 1963. The organic constituents of higher plants, p. 197. Burgess Publishing Company, Minneapolis.Google Scholar
16. Sheets, T. J., and Shaw, W. C. 1963. Herbicidal properties and persistence in soils of s-triazines. Weeds 11:1521.Google Scholar
17. Stanford, E. E., and Viehover, A. 1918. Chemistry and histology of the glands of the cotton plant, with notes on the occurrence of similar glands in related plants. J. Agr. Res. 13: 419435.Google Scholar