Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T15:45:48.071Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The domestic livestock resources of Turkey: inventory of pigeon groups and breeds with notes on breeder organizations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 June 2013

O. YILMAZ
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Igdir University, 76100 Igdir, Turkey
T. SAVAS
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, 18 March University, Canakkale, 17100 Canakkale, Turkey
M. ERTUGRUL
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University, 06110 Ankara, Turkey
R.T. WILSON*
Affiliation:
Bartridge Partners, Umberleigh, Devon EX37 9AS, UK
*
Corresponding author: trevorbart@aol.com
Get access

Abstract

The pigeon is one species among the numerous domestic animal types that contribute to the economy of Turkey as food and work, and provide diversion and pleasure for the nation's people. Pigeons are kept at the household level, usually in small numbers, by many hundreds of thousands of Turkish families, yet they have been subject to little study. This paper collates much of the information available (almost all in the Turkish language) to provide a brief history of the bird in Turkey. An inventory of the nine groups and 72 breeds that have been identified is presented. Some of these breeds are international in status, some are widespread in Turkey and some have only local distribution; many breeds have synonyms which are used in their areas of distribution. There is little government or academic support for pigeon breeders. The private Pigeon Breeders Association of Turkey and the Turkish Pigeon Federation are umbrella organisations for a number of breed clubs. In an initial attempt to standardise the national pigeon genetic resources, two of the more widespread breeds have been registered with the Animal Breeds Registration Committee of the Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © World's Poultry Science Association 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

AKAR, T. (2010) Trakya Makaracisi. www.makaraciguvercin.com (accessed on 13.05.2010).Google Scholar
AKIN, M.M. (2010) Malatya breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com/ (accessed on 13.05.2010).Google Scholar
ALKIS, N. (2010) Trabzon breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010).Google Scholar
ALTINBILEK, C. (2010) Hunkari breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010).Google Scholar
ANON, (2011) Domestic Animal Genetic Resources in Turkey. General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policy, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Ankara.Google Scholar
ARTUN, E. (2009) Beliefs and religions in Turks before Islam (Istanbul, Kitabevi Printhouse).Google Scholar
ASKIN, R.S. (2010) Adana and Mersin. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ATES, F. (2010) Cice breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
BEKKI, S. (2004) The ‘Spirit of Death’ Motif in Turkish Folk Narratives. Journal of Cultural Studies 62: 53-66Google Scholar
BOLUKBASI, N. (2010) Bango breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
BOZKIR, R. (2010) Racing Homer (Posta Guvercinleri). www.taklaciguvercin.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
BOZKURT, I. (2010) Bursa Oynari breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
DAMGACI, I. (2010a) Azman (Denizli Bangosu). www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
DAMGACI, I. (2010b) Dolapci breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
FERAHZADE, U. (2006) Corum Ciplagi breed. Guvercin Dergisi (Pigeon Journal) 1(3): 13.Google Scholar
GOKTURK, , T, , ARTVINLI, T. and BUCAK F., (2008) Artvin Kus Faunasi. Artvin Coruh Üniversitesi, Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 9: 33-43. (The bird fauna of Artvin. Journal of the Forestry Faculty, Artvin Coruh University 9: 33-43.)Google Scholar
GULEROZ, Z. and ISCEN, Y. (2006) Diyarbakir Guvercinleri (Pigeons in Diyarbakir Region) www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
GURSU, U.K. (2010) Takla breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2006) Makaraci breeds. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010a) Taklambac breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010b) Corum breed. www.guvercinyeri.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010c) Bagdad breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010d) Bastankara breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010e) Istanbullu breed. www. taklaciguvercin.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010f) Karakan breed. www.taklaciguvercin.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010g) Selcuklu breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010h) Ankut breed pigeons. www.taklaciguvercin.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
ISCEN, Y. (2010i) Demkes breed. www.taklaciguvercin.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
JEROLMACK, C. (2007) Animal practices, ethnicity, and community: the Turkish pigeon handlers of Berlin. American Sociological Review 72: 872-894.Google Scholar
KARAMAN, S. (2010) Telkuyruk breed. www.guvercinyeri.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
KAYALI, M. (2010) Bayburt breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
KEKEC, B. (2010) Kumru breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
KOLDAS, E. (2010a) Trakya Makaracisi breed. www.makaraciguvercin.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
KOLDAS, E. (2010b) Iskenderun breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
KOLDAS, E. (2010c) Hunkari breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
KUCUKOGLU, T. (2010) Hunkari breed. www.hunkari.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
MERIC, I. (2010) Bursa Oynari breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
OZBILEN, K.T. (2010a) Meverdi breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
OZBILEN, K.T. (2010b) Sirtikizil breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
PEPEDIL, U. (2010) Adana breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com/index.html (accessed on 07.12.2011)Google Scholar
SAVAS, T. (2010a) Donek breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
SAVAS, T. (2010b) Kelebek breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
SAVAS, T. (2010c) Trakya Yerlisi breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
SEVIM, N. (2010) Istanbul Kilkuyruk breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
SEYMOUR, C. (2006) Australian Fancy Pigeons National Book of Standards (Goulburn, Australia, Australian National Pigeon Association)Google Scholar
SHANNON, H. and ESPOSITO, J. (2000) The pigeon guide (Port Perry, Ontario, Canada, Silvio Mattacchione and Company)Google Scholar
SOZEN, M. (2011) Zonguldak Bolgesi Kuslari. (Birds of Zonguldak Region.) biyoloji.karaelmas.edu.tr/duyurular/Zonguldak_Kuslari.pdf (accessed on 07.12.2011)Google Scholar
TCF, (2012) Turkish cuisine. Turkish Cultural Foundation http://www.turkish-cuisine.org/english/article_details.php?p_id=24&PagingIndex=2&Pages=Articles (accessed on 14.06.2012)Google Scholar
TIG, O. (2010a) Gumukuyruk breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
TIG, O. (2010b) Hunkari breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
TIRYAKI, S. and TIRYAKI, K. (2010) Trakya Yerlisi breed. www.guvercinbirligi.com (accessed on 13.05.2010)Google Scholar
WENDELL, L. (1965) Encyclopedia of pigeon breeds (Sumter SC, USA, Levi Publishing Company Incorporated)Google Scholar
WENDELL, L. (1977) The pigeon (Sumter SC, USA, Levi Publishing Company Incorporated)Google Scholar
YEL, K., SAPBAYIR, A. and YILDIZ, Y.O. (2010) Bolu Ili Cevre Durumu Raporu 2010. Bolu Valiligi: Bolu. (Environmental situation report for Bolu Province 2010. Governor's Office: Bolu, Turkey.)Google Scholar