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New findings of Setaria tundra and Setaria cervi in the red deer (Cervus elaphus) in Poland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2019

Grzegorz Oloś*
Affiliation:
Opole University, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Technology, Institute of Biotechnology, Kominka Street 6, 45-023 Opole, Poland
Julita Nowakowska
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Electron and Confocal Microscopy, Faculty of Biology, Warsaw University, 1 Miecznikowa Street, 02-096 Warsaw, Poland
Sylwia Rojewska
Affiliation:
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Biology, Warsaw University, 1 Miecznikowa Street, 02-096 Warsaw, Poland
Renata Welc-Falęciak
Affiliation:
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Biology, Warsaw University, 1 Miecznikowa Street, 02-096 Warsaw, Poland
*
Author for correspondence: Grzegorz Oloś, E-mail: golos@uni.opole.pl

Abstract

Our study aimed at examining the phylogenetic position of the newly-found Setaria nematodes obtained from the red deer (Cervus elaphus) based on sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COX-1). Alignment and phylogenetic analyses, as well as SEM microscopic analysis, revealed the presence of two Setaria species: S. cervi and S. tundra. Setaria tundra was noted in only one individual, a calf of the red deer, while S. cervi was observed in three stages, two hinds and one calf of the red deer. According to our knowledge, it is the first case of S. cervi in the red deer in Poland confirmed in molecular studies and also the first case of S. tundra infection in the red deer.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019 

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