Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-28T18:28:54.710Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

XVIII.—The Geology of Jan Mayen

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2012

J. M. Wordie
Affiliation:
St John's College, Cambridge.

Extract

Jan Mayen, so far as at present known, is entirely volcanic in origin. The rocks, therefore, are conveniently grouped with the Tertiary and later volcanics of the Faroes, Iceland, and Scoresby Sound in East Greenland. It should be noted, however, that these three localities are linked together by the Faroe-Iceland Ridge, the water everywhere being shallower than 500 fathoms. Jan Mayen, on the other hand, though lying at the same distance from Iceland as the Faroes, is not on the Ridge, and is separated by depths of over 1000 fathoms. Its position is somewhat to the west of the centre of the Norwegian Sea, and at no great distance from depths exceeding 2000 fathoms.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1926

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Wieder, F. C., Dutch Discovery and Mapping of Spitsbergen, Amsterdam, 1919.Google Scholar
2.Purchas his Pilgrimes, Book IV of the Third Part, chap, vii, London, 1625.Google Scholar
3.Scoresby, W. Junr., Account of the Arctic Regions, 1820, vol. i, pp. 154169, and vol. ii., pls. 5, 6.Google Scholar
4.Scoresby, W. Junr., Account of the Arctic Regions, 1820, vol. i, p.166.Google Scholar
5.Anderson, Johann, Nachrichten von Island, Grönland und der Strasse Davis, Hamburg, 1746, p. 7, footnote.Google Scholar
6.Vogt, Carl, Nordfahrt von Dr Georg Berna, Frankfort, 1863.Google Scholar
7.Mohn, H., “Die Reise der Norwegischen Nordmeer-Expedition nach Jan Mayen,” Petermann's Mitteilungen, 1878.Google Scholar
8.Die Osterreichische Polarstation Jan Mayen: Beobachtungs Ergebnisse, Wien, 1866.Google Scholar
9.Wordie, J. M., “Jan Mayen Island,” Geographical Journal, March 1922.Google Scholar
10.Moubach, , Abraham, C. G.Zorgdrager's Grönlandische Fischerei und Walfischfang, Leipzig, 1723. Chart of Jan Mayen.Google Scholar
11.The English Pilot, London, 1740, Second Part, p. 41.Google Scholar