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Surface Ultrastructural Effects of Fumagillin on Cultured Cancer Cell Lines

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 July 2020

S. K. Majumdar
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Lafayette College, Easton, PA, 18042
C. Marc
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Lafayette College, Easton, PA, 18042
J. Ruddy
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Lafayette College, Easton, PA, 18042
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Abstract

Fumagillin, an antibiotic isolated from the fungus Aspergillus famigatus and first utilized in the 1950’s for its antiprotozoal and antiamoebic properties, has recently been discovered to be a potent inhibitor of blood vessel growth, termed angiogenesis. A previous study indicated that fumagillin was toxic to murine erythroleukemic cells (MEL BB-88) and HeLa cervical carcinoma cells. This study was initiated to understand what effects the chemical has on the cell surface ultrastructural morphology of these two cancer cell lines.

MEL BB-88 cells were treated with 0.0, 5.0, or 10.0 μg/ml fumagillin for 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, while HeLa cells received 0.0, 1.0, or 5.0 μg/ml fumagillin for the same time periods. Cells were fixed in 2% glutaraldehyde for two hours, postfixed in 1% osmium tetroxide for one hour, dehydrated in an ascending alcohol series, critically point dried, coated with gold palladium, and observed under an ISI Super III scanning electron microscope

Type
Pathology
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 2001

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