Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-wpx84 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-14T23:42:12.073Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Box Model of Radionuclide Dispersion and Radiation Risk Estimation for Population in Case of Radioactivity Release from Nuclear Submarine #601 Dumped in the Kara Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 September 2012

E. I. Yefimov
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk 249020, RussiaPhone: (084) 399–8703, Fax: (095) 230–2326, E-mail: yefimov@ippe.rssi.ru
D. V. Pankratov
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk 249020, RussiaPhone: (084) 399–8703, Fax: (095) 230–2326, E-mail: yefimov@ippe.rssi.ru
S. V. Ignatiev
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk 249020, RussiaPhone: (084) 399–8703, Fax: (095) 230–2326, E-mail: yefimov@ippe.rssi.ru
Get access

Abstract

A relatively simple model is suggested for radionuclide dispersion and assessment of additional population dose and radiation risk for radionuclide release from the nuclear submanne (NS) #601 with Pb-Bi coolant that was dumped in the Kara Sea.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Definitions and Recommendations for the Convention on Prevention of Contamination by Waste Discharge and Other Materials, IAEA Document of Safety Series #78, Vienna, 1988.Google Scholar
2. The Océanographie and Radiological Basis for Definition of High-Level Wastes Unsuitable for Dumping in Sea, IAEA Document of Safety Series #66, Vienna, 1984.Google Scholar
3. UNO Scientific Committee 1982 Annual Report on Atomic Radiation Effects, Appendix F, Irradiation Exposure Due to Nuclear Energy Production, V. 1, NY, 1982, p. 575.Google Scholar
4. Katkov, A.E., Introduction to Regional Sea Radioecology, Moscow, Energoatomizdat, 1985, p. 33 (in Russian).Google Scholar
5. Benchmark Scenarios to Modeling of Radiological Impacts of Radioactive Wastes Dumping in the Arctic Seas, IAEA, Vienna, 1994.Google Scholar
6. UNO Scientific Committee 1982 Annual Report on Atomic Radiation Effects, Appendix A, Dose Estimation Models, V. 1, NY, 1982, p. 160.Google Scholar
7. Barents Sea, Big Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition, V. 2., 1970, p. 629 (in Russian).Google Scholar
8. Yefimov, E.I., Pankratov, D.V., Zakcharova, S.M., Models of Radionuclide Dispersion in the Sea and Some Estimations of Radiological Consequence of Radiotoxicity Release from NS #601 Dumped in the Kara Sea, IPPE Report #8974, 1994 (in Russian).Google Scholar
9. The Joint Norwegian - Russian Expedition to the Dumped Sites for Radioactive Waste in the Abrosimov Bay and the Stepovoy Bay, August - September 1994, Report from Expedition, 1994.Google Scholar
10. Kolobashkin, V.M., Radiation Parameters of Irradiated Nuclear Fuel. Moscow, Atomizdat, 1983, p. 51 (in Russian).Google Scholar
11. Kochetkov, A.L., The Code for Calculation of Isotope Composition of Fast Reactor Fuel, IPPE Report #2654, 1980 (in Russian).Google Scholar
12. Radiation Protection, ICRP Publication, ICRP Publication #60, Pergamon Press, 1991, p. H8 (in Russian).Google Scholar
13. Vorobyev, E.I., Kovalev, E.E., Radiation Safety of the Aircraft Crew, Moscow, Energoatomizdat, 1983, p. 27 (in Russian).Google Scholar