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6 - When Meals Became Weapons

American Food in World War II

from Part III - Military Materials II (foods and plants)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2020

Thomas Robertson
Affiliation:
US Education Foundation, Nepal
Richard P. Tucker
Affiliation:
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Nicholas B. Breyfogle
Affiliation:
The Ohio State University
Peter Mansoor
Affiliation:
The Ohio State University
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Summary

In World War II, food became a weapon. This metamorphosis was at the center of the US propaganda film Food and Magic. The film follows a trick-performing magician who teaches an audience about the new significance and transformations of American food from plow to table. While the magician praised farmers – and the new workers on farms – for creating abundance, he also stressed that food was a limited resource, one that was constantly being wasted. The magician shrank a tomato, telling the audience, “by waste … we’ve shrunk our available food supply … that’s like throwing victory into the garbage can.” The film promised hope, though, if Americans could learn to conserve food. As the film concludes, “Food fights for freedom … it is the weapon in our hands at home.”1

Type
Chapter
Information
Nature at War
American Environments and World War II
, pp. 176 - 196
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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