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Chapter 10 - Derrida and technology: fidelity at the limits of deconstruction and the prosthesis of faith

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Tom Cohen
Affiliation:
State University of New York, Albany
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Summary

It could be argued that since 1967 Jacques Derrida has elaborated deconstruction within the context of an unprecedented development in technology – the development, that is, of the amalgamation of technics with science in the field of industry. A context in which “the future can only be anticipated in the form of an absolute danger and can only be proclaimed as a sort of monstrosity.” And a technology that constitutes something like an “objective” – that is to say, factual – “deconstruction.” In 1967 the world, divided between “East” and “West,” was still in the process of enjoying the post-war years of prosperity; and the “movement” of 1968 that was to disturb the apparent harmony of this economic growth continued to affirm, ultimately, a basic trust in the emancipatory power of social history.

In 1997 it is loss of trust and “monstrosity” that now dog the most routine experience. Many ghosts haunt the world, but one is more haunting than all the others: the crisis in faith, loss of “credit,” an experience of “kenosis” – that is, the emptying out of God in the incarnation and the experience of emptiness, in turn, that this emptying induces – pushed to the limit, and what tries to answer this crisis in the way of “belief” or “fidelity.” And yet belief and fidelity today assume such a convulsive form as to do nothing but announce the imminent advent of total incredulity and infidelity.

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Chapter
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Jacques Derrida and the Humanities
A Critical Reader
, pp. 238 - 270
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2002

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References

Derrida, Jacques. “Foi et savoir: les deux sources de la ‘religion’ aux limites de la simple raison.” In La religion. Ed. Jacques Derrida and Gianni Vattimo. Paris: Éditions du Seuil, 1996
Derrida, Jacques “Freud and the Scene of Writing.” In Writing and Difference, trans. Alan Bass. New York: Routledge, 1990
Derrida, Jacques Husserl’s Origin of Geometry: An Introduction. Trans. John P. Leavey, Jr. Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press, 1989
Derrida, Jacques Of Grammatology. Trans. Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1976
Derrida, Jacques “Plato’s Pharmacy.” In Dissemination, trans. Barbara Johnson. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981
Derrida, Jacques Le problème de la genèse dans la philosophie de Husserl. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1990
Derrida, Jacques Speech and Phenomena. Trans. David B. Allison. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1973
Husserl, Edmund. Logical Investigations (2 vols., based on revised Hallé editions). Trans. J.N. Findlay. New York: Humanities Press, 1970
Husserl, Edmund On the Phenomenology of the Consciousness of Internal Time (1893–1917). Trans. John Barnett Brough. Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1991
Husserl, Edmund “The Origin of Geometry.” In Derrida, Husserl’s Origin of Geometry: An Introduction (above)
Leroi-Gourhan, André. Gesture and Speech. Trans. Anna Bostock Berger. Cambridge, MA: MIT, 1993
Simondon, Gilbert. L’individu et sa genèse physico-biologique. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1964
Simondon, Gilbert L’individuation psychique et collective. Paris: Aubier, 1981
Stiegler, Bernard. Technics and Time. Volume 1: The Fault of Epimetheus. Trans. Richard Beardsworth and George Collins. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998
Stiegler, Bernard La technique et le temps. Tome 2. La désorientation. Paris: Galilée, 1996 [translation forthcoming: Stanford University Press]

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