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SCALE PROBLEMS IN SURFACE FLUXES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2011

J.C.I. Dooge
Affiliation:
University College Dublin
Reinder A. Feddes
Affiliation:
Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands
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Summary

ABSTRACT Partial analysis in the form of limiting analytical solutions is applied to the problem of infiltration into a semi-infinite column at constant initial moisture content. It is found as a result of such an analysis that: (a) the solutions for realistic assumptions concerning the soil moisture characteristics are bounded reasonably closely by an upper limit corresponding to constant diffusivity and ultimate infiltration rate equal to saturated conductivity and a lower limit corresponding to constant diffusivity and zero conductivity; (b) for both of the limiting cases of zero horizontal conductivity and infinite horizontal conductivity, the values of average sorptivity are insensitive to the form of the statistical distribution of spatial non-homogeneity; (c) the average sorptivity is less than the corresponding sorptivity based on the average scale parameter of a spatially variable soil and the average ultimate rate of infiltration is greater than the corresponding ultimate rate based on the average scale parameter.

INTRODUCTION

It is a privilege to contribute to this colloquium in honour of George Kovacs whom I valued as a colleague and a friend over a period of twenty years. In doing so I have sought to select a topic that would reflect his own special interests and his own approach to hydrologic problems. Thus, I have chosen to deal with conditions in the unsaturated zone because of his own interest in and contributions to subsurface hydrology.

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Chapter
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1995

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  • SCALE PROBLEMS IN SURFACE FLUXES
  • Edited by Reinder A. Feddes, Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands
  • Book: Space and Time Scale Variability and Interdependencies in Hydrological Processes
  • Online publication: 05 November 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511564475.003
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  • SCALE PROBLEMS IN SURFACE FLUXES
  • Edited by Reinder A. Feddes, Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands
  • Book: Space and Time Scale Variability and Interdependencies in Hydrological Processes
  • Online publication: 05 November 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511564475.003
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • SCALE PROBLEMS IN SURFACE FLUXES
  • Edited by Reinder A. Feddes, Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands
  • Book: Space and Time Scale Variability and Interdependencies in Hydrological Processes
  • Online publication: 05 November 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511564475.003
Available formats
×